Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-mlc7c Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T13:52:44.307Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

THE HUNGARIAN RACKA

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2011

I. Bodó
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Husbandry, University of Veterinary Science, P.O. Box 2., H - 1078 Budapest, HUNGARY
Get access

Summary

The origin, history and development of the Racka breed is described. This oldest of Central-European sheep breed dominated the Hungarian scene from the early 14th century to the late 1800s. To day not more than 4000 sheep exist. The author describes the live statistics and production data of the breed as well a some recent immunogenetic research results and conservation information.

Resume

On décrit l'origine, l'histoire et le développement de la race Racka. Cette race ovine, la plus ancienne de l'Europe Centrale, a dominé la scène hongroise du début du 14ème siècle jusque vers la fin du 19 ème. Actuellement, il n'en restent pas plus de 4000 exemplaires. L'auteur tout en indiquant les statistiques concernant les animaux vivants et les données de production de cette race, présente des informations sur la conservation de celle-ci ainsi que les résultats d'une recherche récente dans le domaine immunogénétique.

Type
Research Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1994

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Bodó, I, Dunka, B., Karle, G., Gera, I., 1991. The fur production of the Racka sheep in Oshonos é shonosult hÁziÂllatfajtÁinkgenetikai sajÂtossÂgai = Genetic characteristics of autochthonous domestic breeds. Vol. II. 49–46.Google Scholar
Bökönyi, S., 1974. History of Domestic Mammals in Central and Eastern Europe. Akadémiai Kiadô, Budapest.Google Scholar
COGNOSAG/COGOVICA, 1987. Atelier : Technique et documentation. Lavoisier. Paris. p 184.Google Scholar
Dunka, B., 1984. Hungarian Raeka Sheep. Debrecen. HortobÂgyi Nemzeti Park. 9p.Google Scholar
Dunka, B., 1986. Description of the Hungarian Racka sheep wool, milk and meat production. in: Öshonos fajtÂk genetikai sajÂtossÂgai I. Genetic characteristics of autochthonous domestic breeds. Vol. I. 6080.Google Scholar
Fésds, L., 1986. Use of immunogenetic assay results for the maintenance of indigenous sheep breeds. in: Öshonous és honosult hÂziÂllatfajtÂink genetikai sajÂtossÁgai. Genetic characteristics of autochthonous domestic breeds. Vol. II. 94104.Google Scholar
Fésüs, L., 1991. New results in immunogenetic investigations of our indigenous sheep breeds. in Öshonosés honosult hÂziÂllatfajtÂink genetikai sajÂtossÂgai. Genetic characteristics of autochthonous domestic breeds. Vol. II. 3748.Google Scholar
Hanko, B., 1937. A magyarjuh eredete, mnltja és jelene. Debrecen. The origin, the history and present situation of Hungarian Sheep.Google Scholar
INRA, 1986. Traditional populations and first standardised breeds of Ovicaprince in the Mediterranean. Ed. J.J. Lauvergne. 298p.Google Scholar
Lauvergne, J.J., 1984. A project for standardizing genetic nomenclature in sheep. INRA. 59pp.Google Scholar
Matolsci, J., 1975. A hÂziÂllatok eredete. The origin, the history and present situation of Hungarian Sheep. MezdgazdasÂgi Kiadô, Budapest, 1975.Google Scholar
SÂfÂr, L. and ZÂhonyi, J., 1993. Unpublished data.Google Scholar
Schandl, J., 1960. Juhtenyésztés. Sheep breeding. MezdgazdasÂgi Kiad6, Budapest. Simon, D., 1990. The Global animal genetic data bank in Animal Genetic resources. FAO. Animal Production and Health Paper 80: 153166.Google Scholar