Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T06:51:15.441Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Damascus (Shami) goat of Cyprus

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 August 2011

A.P. Mavrogenis
Affiliation:
6B P. Kavvadias str., 1020 Nicosia, Cyprus
N.Y. Antoniades
Affiliation:
P.O. Box 51611, 3507 Limassol, Cyprus
R.W. Hooper
Affiliation:
P.O. Box 51611, 3507 Limassol, Cyprus
Get access

Extract

The Damascus goat, also known as the Shami, is a native breed of Syria and other Near East countries. It was imported into Cyprus some 70 years ago to upgrade the local Cypriot goat population. For over 40 years it has been improved through genetic selection for milk and meat. The Damascus goat was one of the breeds that the Technical Consultation of FAO/UNEB on Animal Genetic Resources, Conservation and Management agreed should be given a high priority due to its qualities.

Type
Research Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 0000

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

List of References

Constantinou, A. 1981. Damascus goats in Cyprus. World Animal Review 40: 1722.Google Scholar
Constantinou, A. 1989. Genetic and environmental relationship of body weight, milk yield and litter size in Damascus goats. Small Ruminant Research 2: 163174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Constantinou, A., Beuing, R. & Mavrogenis, A.P.. 1985. Genetic and phenotypic parameters for some reproduction and milk production characters of the Damascus goat. Sonderdruck aus Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchturgsbiologie 102: 301 - 307.Google Scholar
Constantinou, A., Louca, A. & Mavrogenis, A.P.. 1981. The effect of the gene for polledness on conception rate and litter size in the Damascus goat. Annales de Genetique et de Selection Animale 13: 111118.Google Scholar
Economides, S. 1984. The energy requirements of the Chios sheep. 1. Requirements for maintenance and late pregnancy. Technical Bulletin 40. Agricultural Research Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus, pp. 12.Google Scholar
Economides, S. 1986. Comparative studies of sheep and goats: milk yield and composition and growth rate of lambs and kids. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Cambridge. 106: 477484.Google Scholar
Hadjipanayiotou, M. 1986. The effect of type of suckling on the pre-weaning and post- weaning lactation performance of Damascus goats and the growth rate of the kids. Journal of Agricultural Sciences Cambridge 107: 377384.Google Scholar
Hadjipanayiotou, M. 1987. Studies on the response of lactating Damascus goats to dietary protein. Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition 57: 4152.Google Scholar
Hadjipanayiotou, M. & Louca, A.. 1976. The effect of partial suckling on the lactation performance of Chios sheep and Damascus goats and the growth rate of the lambs and kids. Journal of Agriculture Science, Cambridge. 87: 1520.Google Scholar
Hancock, J. & Louca, A.. 1975. Polledness and intersexuality in the Damascus breed of goat. Animal Production 21: 227231.Google Scholar
Louca, A., Mavrogenis, A. & Lawlor, M.J.. 1975. The effect of early weaning on the lactation performance of Damascus goats and the growth rate of the kids. Animal Production 20: 213218.Google Scholar
Mavrogenis, A.P. 1983. Adjustment factors for growth characters of the Damascus goat. Livestock Production Science 10: 479486.Google Scholar
Mavrogenis, A.P. 1985. Relationships among criteria of selection for growth and mature body weight in the Damascus goat. Technical Bulletin 72, Agricultural Research Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus. 6p.Google Scholar
Mavrogenis, A.P. 1988a. Control of the reproductive performance of Chios sheep and Damascus goats: studies using hormone radioimmunoassays. In Proceedings of the “Final research coordination meeting on optimizing grazing animal productivity in the Mediterranean and North African region” with the aid of nuclear techniques, FAO/IAEA, 23–27 March 1987, Rabat, Morocco, 151172.Google Scholar
Mavrogenis, A.P. 1988b. Genetic and phenotypic relationships among early measures of growth and milk production in sheep and goats. Technical Bulletin 103. Agricultural Research Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus, pp. 8.Google Scholar
Mavrogenis, A.P. & Constantinou, A.. 1983. Performance of Damascus goats bred as yearlings or as two-year olds. Technical Bulletin 45. Agricultural Research Institute, Nicosia, Cyprus, pp. 5.Google Scholar
Mavrogenis, A.P., Constantinou, A. & Louca, A.. 1984a. Environmental and genetic causes of variation in production traits of Damascus goats. 1. Preweaning and postweaning growth. Animal Production 38: 9197.Google Scholar
Mavrogenis, A.P., Constantinou, A. & Louca, A.. 1984b. Environmental and genetic causes of variation in production traits of Damascus goats. 1. Goat productivity. Animal Production 38: 9197.Google Scholar
Mavrogenis, A.P., Papachristoforou, C., Lysandrides, P. & Roushias, A.. 1989. Environmental and genetic effects on udder characteristics and milk production in Damascus goats. Small Ruminant Research 2: 333343.Google Scholar
Papachristoforou, C., Roushias, A. & Mavrogenis, A.P.. 1982. The effect of milking frequency on the milk production of Chios ewes and Damascus goats. Annales de Zootechnie 31: 3746.Google Scholar