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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 20 January 2017
Field data is presented to support the hypothesis that Crary Ice Rise (on Ross Ice Shelf, Fig. 1) has substantially increased in area over the last 500 years, in response to ice advection through the mouth of Ice Stream B. The up-stream end of the ice rise is now surrounded by ice shelf that is currently thickening at 0.44 0.06 m/year (under an assumed zero basal melting rate). This rate of thickening suggests that the ice rise's contribution to back-stress resistance of Ice Stream B's flow, presently calculated to be 50% of the total back stress, is growing in the course of time. We speculate that this current development of the ice rise is the precursor to the possible future stagnation of Ice Stream B. It is convenient to conceptualize a possible see-saw oscillation between ice-stream surging and ice-rise build-up.
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of the freezing tank
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of the freezing tank
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