Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T02:33:56.111Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Assessing the risk of vulnerable species exposure to deepwater trawl fisheries: the case of orange roughy Hoplostethus atlanticus to the west of Ireland and Britain

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 December 2013

Leonie Dransfeld ,
Hans D. Gerritsen ,
Nils R. Hareide  and
Pascal Lorance
Leonie Dransfeld*
Affiliation:
Marine Institute, Rinville, Oranmore, Co. Galway, Ireland
Hans D. Gerritsen
Affiliation:
Marine Institute, Rinville, Oranmore, Co. Galway, Ireland
Nils R. Hareide
Affiliation:
Runde Environmental Centre, 6096 Runde, Norway
Pascal Lorance
Affiliation:
IFREMER, rue de l’Île d’Yeu, B.P. 21105, 44311 Nantes Cedex 03, France
*
a Corresponding author: leonie.dransfeld@marine.ie
Get access

Abstract

With slow growth rates, late maturity and a high maximum age of 100 years or more, orange roughy can be classified as a vulnerable deepwater fish species that can only sustain low rates of exploitation. Historical patterns of exploitation associated with this species suggest that it is currently not possible to manage its fisheries in the Northeast Atlantic sustainably, and the total allowable catch for orange roughy has been gradually reduced to zero for European fisheries since 2010. Orange roughy to the west of Ireland and Britain occurs on distinct bathymetric features (seamounts, hills and canyons) as well as on flat ground along the continental slope. Productivity-susceptibility analysis (PSA) was performed to evaluate the biological vulnerability of orange roughy in relation to other deepwater species and the risk that recent and current fisheries pose to its populations in the study area. Time-dependant PSA, based on the spatial overlap between orange roughy distribution and recent and current deepwater fisheries demonstrated a strong reduction in risk over time when fisheries stopped directed targeting practices and continued with mixed deepwater trawl fisheries. Some spatial overlap between the species and current fisheries remains, and while the method can show relative risk reduction, it cannot provide information on whether the risk is low enough to allow the recovery of depleted populations.

Keywords

Ecological risk assessmentVMSContinental slopeBeryciformesAtlantic Ocean
Type
Research Article
Information
Aquatic Living Resources , Volume 26 , Issue 4 , October 2013 , pp. 307 - 318
Copyright
© EDP Sciences, IFREMER, IRD 2013

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Allain, V., 2001, Reproductive strategies of three deep-water benthopelagic fishes from the northeast Atlantic Ocean. Fish. Res. 51, 165–176. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Andrews, A.H., Tracey, D.M., Dunn, M.R., 2009, Lead-radium dating of orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus): validation of a centenarian life span. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 66, 1130–1140. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Branch, T.A., 2001, A review of orange roughy Hoplostethus atlanticus fisheries, estimation methods, biology and stock structure. South. Afr. J. Aquat. Sci. 23, 181–203. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bridger J.P., 1978, New deep-water trawling grounds to the West of Britain. Ministry of Agriculture Fisheries and Food (MAFF), Lowestoft.
Carlsson, J., Shephard, S., Coughlan, J., Trueman, C.N., Rogan, E., Cross, T.F., 2011, Fine-scale population structure in a deep-sea teleost (orange roughy, Hoplostethus atlanticus). Deep Sea Res. Part I, 58, 627–636. Google Scholar
Casas, J.M., Pineiro, C., 2000, Growth and age estimation of greater fork-beard (Phycis blennoides Bruennich, 1768) in the north and northwest of the Iberian Peninsula (ICES Division VIIIc and Ixa). Fish. Res. 47, 19–25. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clark, M., 2001, Are deepwater fisheries sustainable? The example of orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus) in New Zealand. Fish. Res. 51, 123–135. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clark, M.R., Anderson, O.F., Francis, R.I.C.C., Tracey, D.M., 2000, The effects of commercial exploitation on orange roughy (Hoplosthetus atlanticus) from the continental slope of the Chatham Rise, New Zealand, from 1979 to 1997. Fish. Res. 45, 217–238. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, M.W., Connolly, P.L., Bracken, J.J., 2001, Aspects of reproduction of the deep water sharks Centroscymnus coelolepis and Centrophorus squamosus from west of Ireland and Scotland. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 81, 1019–1029. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke M.W., Connolly P.L., Bracken J.J., 2001, Biology of exploited deep-water sharks west of Ireland and Scotland Scientific Council Meeting: Deep-sea Fisheries Symp. Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organization.
Clarke, M.W., Connolly, P.L., Bracken, J.J., 2002, Age estimation of the exploited deepwater shark Centrophorus squamosus from the continental slopes of the Rockall Trough and Porcupine Bank. J. Fish Biol. 60, 501–514. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clarke, M.W., Kelly, C.J., Connolly, P.L., Molloy, J.P., 2003, A life history approach to the assessment and management of deepwater fisheries in the Northeast Atlantic. J. NorthwestAtl. Fish. Sci. 31, 401–411. Google Scholar
Coelho, R., Erzini, K., 2005, Lenth at first maturity of two species of lantern sharks (Etmopterus spinax and Etmopterus pusillus) off southern Portugal. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 85, 1163–1165. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coelho, R., Erzini, K., 2008, Life history of a wide-ranging deepwater lantern shark in the north-east Atlantic, Etmopterus spinax (Chondrichthyes: Etmopteridae), with implications for conservation. J. Fish. Biol. 73, 1419–1443. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cohen D.M., Inada T., Iwamoto T., Scialabba N., 1990, FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiforme fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiforme fishes known to date. FAO fisheries synopsis.
Cope, J.M., DeVore, J., Dick, E.J., Ames, K., Budrick, J., Erickson, D.L., Grebel, J., Hanshew, G., Jones, R., Mattes, L., Niles, C., Williams, S., 2011, An approach to defining stock complexes for US West coast groundfishes using vulnerabilities and ecological distributions. N Am. J. Fish. Manage. 31, 589–604. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Delgado J., Reis S., González J.A., Isidro E., Biscoito M., Freitas M., Tuset V.M., 2013, Reproduction and growth of Aphanopus carbo and A. intermedius (Teleostei: Trichiuridae) in the northeastern Atlantic. J. Appl. Ichthyol. 1–7.
Drazen, J.C., Haedrich, R.L., 2012, A continuum of life histories in deep-sea demersal fishes. Deep Sea Res. Part I, 61, 34–42. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
EC, 2002, Council Regulation (EC) No 2347/2002 of 16 December 2002 establishing specific access requirements and associated conditions applicable to fishing for deep-sea stocks, Official Journal of the European Union.
EC, 2003, Commission Regulation (EC) No.2244/2003 of 18 December 2003 laying down detailed provisions regarding satellite-based vessel monitoring systems, Official Journal of the European Union, pp. 17–27.
EC, 2007, Council Regulation (EC) No 1533/2007 of 17 December 2007 amending regulations (EC) No 2015/2006 and (EC) No 41/2007, as regards to fishing opportunities and associated conditions for certain fish stocks, Official Journal of the European Union, pp. 21–32.
Ehrich, S., 1983, On the occurrence of some fish species at the slopes of the Rockall Trough. Arch. Fisch. 33, 105–150. Google Scholar
Figueiredo, I., Bordalo-Machado, P., Reis, S., Sena-Carvalho, D., Blasdale, T., Newton, A., Gordo, L.S., 2003, Observations on the reproductive cycle of the black scabbardfish (Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839) in the NE Atlantic. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 60, 774–779. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Francis, C.R.I.C., Clark, M.R., 2005, Sustainability issues for orange roughy Fisheries. Bull. Mar. Sci. 76, 337–352. Google Scholar
Gerritsen, H., Lordan, C., 2011, Integrating vessel monitoring systems (VMS) data with daily catch data from logbooks to explore the spatial distribution of catch and effort at high resolution. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 68, 245–252. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gerritsen, H.D., Minto, C., Lordan, C., 2013, How much of the seabed is impacted by mobile fishing gear? Absolute estimates from Vessel Monitoring System (VMS) point data. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 70, 523–531. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Girard, M., Du Buit, M.H., 1999, Reproductive biology of two deep-water sharks from the British Isles, Centroscymnus coelolepis and Centrophorus squamosus. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 79, 923–931. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gordon, J.D.M., Bergstad, O.A., 1992, Species composition of demersal fish in the Rockall Trough, northeastern Atlantic, as determined by different trawls. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 72, 213–230. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gordon, J.D.M., Duncan, J.A.R., 1985, The biology of fish of the family Moridae in the deep-water of the Rockall Trough. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 65, 475–485. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hobday A.J., Smith A., Webb H., Daley R., Wayte S., Bulman C., Dowdney J., Williams A., Sporcic M., Dambacher J., Fuller M., Walker T., 2007, Ecological risk assessment for the effects of fishing: methodology report for the Australian Fisheries Management Authority, Canberra.
Hobday, A.J., Smith, A.D.M., Stobutzki, I.C., Bulman, C., Daley, R., Dambacher, J.M., Deng, R.A., Dowdney, J., Fuller, M., Furlani, D., Griffiths, S.P., Johnson, D., Kenyon, R., Knuckey, I.A., Ling, S.D., Pitcher, R., Sainsbury, K.J., Sporcic, M., Smith, T., Turnbull, C., Walker, T.I., Wayte, S.E., Webb, H., Williams, A., Wise, B.S., Zhou, S., 2011, Ecological risk assessment for the effects of fishing. Fish. Res. 108, 372–384. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
ICES, 2011, Report of the Working Group on the Biology and Assessment of Deep-sea Fisheries Resources (WGDEEP). Copenhagen.
ICES, 2012, Report of the Working Group on the Biology and Assessment of Deep-sea Fisheries Resources (WGDEEP). Copenhagen.
ICES, 2011, Report of the Working Group on the Biology and Assessment of Deep-sea Fisheries Resources (WGDEEP). Copenhagen, 2–8 March.
Johnston, G., O’Hea, B., Dransfeld, L., 2010, Fish species recorded during deepwater trawl surveys on the continental shelf and the Porcupine Bank, 2006–2008. Ir. Nat. J. 31, 130–133. Google Scholar
Kelly, C.J., Connolly, P.L., Bracken, J.J., 1997, Age estimation, growth, maturity and distribution of the roundnose grenadier from the Rockall trough. J. Fish. Biol. 50, 1–17. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kelly C.J., Connolly P.L., Clarke M.W., 1998, The deep water fisheries of the Rockall Trough; some insights gleaned from Irish survey data. ICES, Copenhagen.
Kulka, D.W., Themelis, D.E., Halliday, R.G., 2003, Orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus Collett 1889) in the Northwest Atlantic. J. NW Atl. Fish. Sci. 31, 10–56. Google Scholar
Lambert, G.I., Jennings, S., Hiddink, J.G., Hintzen, N.T., Hinz, H., Kaiser, M.J., Murray, L.G., 2012, Implications of using alternative methods of vessel monitoring system (VMS) data analysis to describe fishing activities and impacts. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 69, 682–693. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lorance, P., Dupouy, H., 2001, CPUE abundance indices of the main target species of the French deep-water fishery in ICES Sub-areas V-VII. Fish. Res. 51, 137–149. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lorance, P., Dupouy, H., Allain, V., 2001, Assessment of the roundnose grenadier (Coryphaenoides rupestris) stock in the Rockall Trough and neighbouring areas (ICES Sub-areas V-VII). Fish. Res. 51, 151–163. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lorance, P., Trenkel, V.M., 2006, Variability in natural behaviour, and observed reactions to an ROV, by mid- slope fish species. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 332, 106–119. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Marine-Institute, 2012, Atlas of Irish Groundfish Trawl Surveys. Supporting fish stock assessment and new ecosystem advice.
Magnusson, J.V., 2001, Distribution and some other biological parameters of two morid species Lepidion eques (Guenther, 1887) and Antimora rostrata (Guenther, 1878) in Icelandic waters. Fish. Res. 51, 267–281. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Merrett, N.R., Haedrich, R.L., Gordon, J.D.M., Stehmann, M., 1991, Deep demersal fish assemblage structure in the Porcupine Seabight (eastern north Atlantic) slope: results of single warp trawling at lower slope to abyssal soundings. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 71, 359–373. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mills, C.M., Townsend, S.E., Jennings, S., Eastwood, P.D., Houghton, C.A., 2007, Estimating high resolution trawl fishing effort from satellite-based vessel monitoring system data. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 64, 248–255. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Minto, C., Nolan, C.P., 2006, Fecundity and maturity of orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus Collett 1889) on the Porcupine Bank, Northeast Atlantic. Environ. Biol. Fishes 77, 39–50. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morales-Nin, B., Canha, A., Casas, M., Figuereido, I., Gordo, L.S., Gordon, J.D., Gouveia, E., Pineiro, C.G., Reis, S., Reis, A., Swan, S.C., 2002, Intercalibration of age readings of deepwater black scabbardfish, Aphanopus carbo (Lowe, 1839). ICES J. Mar. Sci. 59, 352–364. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moura T., Figueiredo I., 2013, Reproductive strategy and population structure of Centroscymnus coelolepis. In: WGEF W.D.t.I. (Ed.).
Muus B.J., Nielsen J.G., 1999, Sea fish Scandinavian Fishing Year Book. Hedehusene, Denmark.
Neat, F., Burns, F., 2010, Stable abundance, but changing size structure in grenadier fishes (Macrouridae) over a decade (1998-2008) in which deepwater fisheries became regulated. Deep Sea Res. Part I 57, 434–440. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Neves, A., Vieira, A.R., Farias, I., Figueiredo, I., Sequeira, V., Gordo, L.S., 2009, Reproductive strategies in black scabbardfish (Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839) from the NE Atlantic. Scient. Mar. 73, 19–31. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nolan C.P.E., 2004, A technical and scientific record of experimental fishing for deepwater species in the Northeast Atlantic, by Irish fishing vessels, in 2001 BIM Fisheries Resource Series.
Norse, E.A., Brooke, S., Cheung, W.W.L., Clark, M.R., Ekeland, I., Froese, R., Gjerde, K.M., Haedrich, R.L., Heppell, S.S., Morato, T., Morgan, L.E., Pauly, D., Sumaila, R., Watson, R., 2012, Sustainability of deep-sea fisheries. Mar. Policy 36, 307–320. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
O’Donnell C., Macaulay G., Doonan I., Grehan A., Roar-Hareide N., Ullgren J., Mackey M., Sachetti F., Sheppard S., 2007, An acoustic survey of orange roughy aggregations to the west and north of the Porcupine Bank. Marine Institute, Galway. Irish Fisheries Investigations.
Ormseth, O.A., Spencer, P.D., 2011, An assessment of vulnerability in Alaska groundfish. Fish. Res. 112, 127–133. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pajuelo, J.G., Gonzalez, J.A., Santana, J.I., Lorenzo, J.M., Garcia-Mederos, A., Tuset, V., 2008, Biological parameters of the bathyal fish black scabbardfish (Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839) off the Canary Islands, Central-east Atlantic. Fish. Res. 92, 140–147. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pankhurst, N.W., McMillan, P.J., Tracey, D.M., 1987, Seasonal reproductive cycles in three commercially exploited fishes from the slope waters off New Zealand. J. Fish Biol. 30, 193–211. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Patrick, W.S., Spencer, P., Link, J., Cope, J., Field, J., Kobayashi, D., Lawson, P., Gedamke, T., Cortes, E., Ormseth, O., Bigelow, K., Overholtz, W., 2010, Using productivity and susceptibility indices to assess the vulnerability of United States fish stocks to overfishing. Fish. Bull. 108, 305–322. Google Scholar
Piet, G.J., Hintzen, N.T., 2012, Indicators of fishing pressure and seafloor integrity. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 69, 1850–1858. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Piet, G.J., Quirijns, F.J., 2009, The importance of scale for fishing impact estimations. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 66, 829–835. Google Scholar
Priede, I.G., Godbold, J.A., Niedzielski, T., Collins, M.A., Bailey, D.M., Gordon, J.D.M., Zuur, A.F., 2011, A review of the spatial extent of fishery effects and species vulnerability of the deep-sea demersal fish assemblage of the Porcupine Seabight, Northeast Atlantic Ocean (ICES Subarea VII). ICES J. Mar. Sci. 68, 281–289. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rotllant, G., Moranta, J., Massutí, E., Sardá, F., Morales-Nin, B.R., 2002, Reproductive biology of three gadiforme fish species through the Mediterranean deep-sea range (147–1850 m) Scient. Mar. 66, 157–166. Google Scholar
Shephard S., Rogan E., 2004, The assessment of orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus) stocks in the deep waters off the west coast of Ireland using acoustic survey techniques. Final Report for the Strategic Marine RTDI Programme, Marine Institute.
Shephard, S., Rogan, E., 2006, Seasonal distribution of orange roughy (Hoplostethus atlanticus) on the Porcupine Bank west of Ireland. Fish. Res. 77, 17–23. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shephard, S., Trueman, C., Rickaby, R., Rogan, E., 2007, Juvenile life history of NE Atlantic orange roughy from otolith stable isotopes. Deep Sea Res. Part I, 54, 1221–1230. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thomsen B., 1998, Faroese quest of orange roughy in the north Atlantic. ICES Doc. CM O:3
Varela, A., Ritchie, P., Smith, P., 2012, Low levels of global genetic differentiation and population expansion in the deep-sea teleost Hoplostethus atlanticus revealed by mitochondrial DNA sequences. Mar. Biol. 159, 1049–1060. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vieira, A.R., Farias, I., Figueiredo, I., Neves, A., Morales-Nin, B., Sequeira, V., Martins, M.R., Gordo, L.S., 2009, Age and growth of black scabbardfish (Aphanopus carbo Lowe, 1839) in the southern NE Atlantic. Scient. Mar. 73, 33–46. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhou, S., Griffiths, S.P., 2008, Sustainability assessment for fishing effects (SAFE): a new quantitative ecological risk assessment method and its application to elasmobranch bycatch in an Australian trawl fishery. Fish. Res. 91, 56–68. CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhou, S., Griffiths, S.P., Miller, M., 2009, Sustainability assessment for fishing effects (SAFE) on highly diverse and data-limited fish bycatch in a tropical prawn trawl fishery. Mar. Freshw. Res. 60, 563–570. CrossRefGoogle Scholar