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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 08 February 2007
Religionists often presuppose that mysticism aims at somehow emptying the mind. In the light of evidence, however, meditation seems rather to consist of ritualized action without an explicit emphasis on subjective experience. Boyer & Lienard's (B&L's) theory of ritualized action as swamping working memory thus might help explain the effects of meditation without postulating experiential goals the mystics obviously do not have.