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Transportability and Feasibility of Social Cognition and Interaction Training (SCIT) in Community Settings

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 October 2009

David L. Roberts ,
David L. Penn ,
Daniella Labate ,
Seth A. Margolis  and
Abram Sterne
David L. Roberts*
Affiliation:
Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, USA
David L. Penn
Affiliation:
University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, USA
Daniella Labate
Affiliation:
The Bridge Inc., New York, USA
Seth A. Margolis
Affiliation:
F.E.G.S. Health and Human Services System, New York, USA
Abram Sterne
Affiliation:
F.E.G.S. Health and Human Services System, New York, USA
*
Reprint requests to David L. Roberts, Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, CMHC, Room 38, 34 Park Street, New Haven, CT 06519, USA. E-mail: david.l.roberts@yale.edu
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Abstract

Background: Social Cognition and Interaction Training (SCIT) is a manual-based group intervention designed to improve social cognition in schizophrenia. Initial studies conducted by the developers of SCIT suggest that the intervention has promise in ameliorating social cognitive dysfunction in both inpatients and outpatients. Aims: The current study is a preliminary evaluation of SCIT in community samples. Method: An uncontrolled, pre-post design was used in this initial feasibility study. A collaborative research-clinical approach was employed to enable research evaluation while also meeting the administrative goals of participating clinics, and working within the constraints of real-world clinical practice. Transportability, acceptability, and feasibility of SCIT were evaluated in terms of pre- and post-treatment evaluations, client attendance data (N = 50), and clinic administrators’ decisions about whether to integrate SCIT into regular programming. Social-cognitive outcome measures assessed emotion perception, Theory of Mind, and attributional bias. Results: These support the transportability, acceptability, and feasibility of SCIT in community settings. SCIT has been integrated into routine practice at several test sites. Tentative support was found for improvement in emotion perception and Theory of Mind, but not attributional bias. Conclusions: SCIT may be a promising intervention for community agencies serving individuals with psychotic disorders who seek to improve their social functioning.

Keywords

Schizophreniasocial cognitionTheory of Mindemotion perceptionattributional biastransportability
Type
Research Article
Information
Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy , Volume 38 , Issue 1 , January 2010 , pp. 35 - 47
Copyright
Copyright © British Association for Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapies 2009

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