Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-lj6df Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-11T05:40:10.421Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Multiple incursions and putative species revealed using a mitochondrial and nuclear phylogenetic approach to the Trogoderma variabile (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) trapping program in Australia

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 January 2011

M.A. Castalanelli ,
K.M. Mikac ,
A.M. Baker ,
K. Munyard ,
M. Grimm  and
D.M. Groth
M.A. Castalanelli*
Affiliation:
Cooperative Research Centre for National Plant Biosecurity, Deakin, ACT, Australia Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Western Australian Biomedical Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia Division of Biosecurity and Research, Department of Agriculture Western Australia, WA, 6151, Australia
K.M. Mikac
Affiliation:
Institute for Conservation Biology and Environmental Management, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, NSWAustralia
A.M. Baker
Affiliation:
Discipline of Biogeoscience, Faculty of Science and Technology, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
K. Munyard
Affiliation:
Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Western Australian Biomedical Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia
M. Grimm
Affiliation:
Division of Biosecurity and Research, Department of Agriculture Western Australia, WA, 6151, Australia
D.M. Groth
Affiliation:
Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Western Australian Biomedical Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia
*
*Author for correspondence Fax: +61 8 9266 2342 E-mail: mark.castalanelli@agric.wa.gov.au
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The Warehouse beetle, Trogoderma variabile (Coleoptera: Dermestidae), is an internationally significant invasive pest of packed goods and stored grain. When it was first documented in Australia at Griffith, New South Wales, in 1977, an eradication campaign was initiated. After several years and considerable effort, the eradication campaign was abandoned. To monitor the presence and spread of T. variabile, surveys were carried out by government agencies in 1992 and 2002. When survey data was compared, it was concluded that the distribution of morphologically identified T. variabile had doubled in most Australian states. Here, we used samples from the 2002 survey to conduct a phylogenetic study using partial sequences of mitochondrial genes Cytochrome oxidase I and Cytochrome B, and the nuclear gene 18S, to examine the distribution and dispersal of T. variabile and detect the presence of misidentified species. Based on our molecular results, we show that only 47% of the samples analysed were T. variabile, and the remaining were a mixture of six putative species. In addition, T. variabile was found in only 78% of the trapping sites. We discuss the importance of correct diagnosis in relation to the eradication campaign.

Keywords

Warehouse beetlepopulationcrypticmoleculareradicationinvasivecorrect diagnosis
Type
Research Paper
Information
Bulletin of Entomological Research , Volume 101 , Issue 3 , June 2011 , pp. 333 - 343
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Booth, R.G., Cox, M.L. & Madge, R.B. (1990) IIE Guides to Insects of Importance to Man: No. 3. Coleoptera, Wallingford, CAB International.Google Scholar
Campbell, J.F. & Mullen, M.A. (2004) Distribution and dispersal behavior of Trogoderma variabile and Plodia interpunctella outside a food processing plant. Journal of Economic Entomology 97, 1455–1464.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Castalanelli, M.A., Severtson, D.L., Brumley, C.B., Szito, A., Grimm, M., Munyard, K. & Groth, D.M. (2010) A Rapid non-Destructive DNA extraction method for insects and other arthropods. Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 13, 243–248.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Clement, M., Posada, D. & Crandall, K. (2000) TCS: a computer program to estimate gene genealogies. Molecular Ecology Notes 9, 1657–1660.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cognato, A.I. (2006) Standard Percent DNA Sequence Difference for Insects Does Not Predict Species Boundaries. Journal of Economic Entomology 99, 1037–1045.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Cook, D. (2003) Prioritising Exotic Pest Threats to Western Australia Plant Industries. Australia. Bundary, WA, Australia, Department of Agriculture Western.Google Scholar
Crandall, K.A. & Templeton, A.R. (1993) Empirical tests of some predictions from coalescent theory with applications to intraspecific phylogeny reconstruction. Genetics 134, 959–969.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hartley, D.J. & Greening, H.G. (1983) Review of the warehouse beetle control programme. New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, Department of.Agriculture.Google Scholar
Jenkins, T.M., Jones, S.C., Lee, C.-Y., Forschler, B.T., Chen, Z., Lopez-Martinez, G., Gallagher, N.T., Brown, G., Neal, M., Thistleton, B. & Kleinschmidt, S. (2007) Phylogeography illuminates maternal origins of exotic Coptotermes gestroi (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 42, 612–621.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kingman, J.F.C. (1982) The coalescent. Stochastic Processes and their Applications 13, 235–248.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Loxdale, H.D. & Lushai, G. (1998) Molecular markers in entomology. Bulletin of Entomological Research 88, 577–600.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lunt, D.H., Zhang, D.X., Szymura, J.M. & Hewitt, G.M. (1996) The insect cytochrome oxidase I gene: evolutionary patterns and conserved primers for phylogenetic studies. Insect Molecular Biology 5, 153–165.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mack, R.N., Simberloff, D., Lonsdale, W.M., Evans, H., Clout, M. & Bazzaz, F.A. (2000) Biotic invasions: causes, epidemiology, global consequences, and control. Ecological Applications 10, 689–710.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mikac, K.M. & Clarke, G.C. (2006) Tracing the geographic origin of the cosmopolitan parthenogenetic insect pest Liposcelis bostrychophila (Psocoptera: Liposcelididae). Bulletin of Entomological Research 96, 1–8.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mikac, K.M. & Fitzsimmons, N.F. (2010) Genetic structure and dispersal patterns of the invasive psocid Liposcelis decolor (Pearman) in Australian grain storage systems. Bulletin of Entomological Research 100, 521–527.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nadel, R.L., Slippers, B., Scholes, M.C., Lawson, S.A., Noack, A.E., Wilcken, C.F., Bouvet, J.P. & Wingfield, M.J. (2010) DNA bar-coding reveals source and patterns of Thaumastocoris peregrinus invasions in South Africa and South America. Biological Invasions 12(5), 1067–1077.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Posada, D. & Crandall, K.A. (1998) Modeltest: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics 14, 817–818.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rees, D.P., Starick, N. & Wright, E.J. (2003) Current status of the warehouse beetle Trogoderma variabile (Coleoptera: Dermestidae) as a pest of grain storage in Australia. pp. 119–121 in Wright, E.J., Webb, M.C. & Highley, E. (Eds) Stored grain in Australia. Proceedings of the Australian Postharvest Technical Conference. CSIRO Stored Grain Research Laboratory, 25–27 June 2003, Canberra.Google Scholar
Ronquist, F. & Huelsenbeck, J.P. (2003) MRBAYES 3: Bayesian phylogenetic inference under mixed models. Bioinformatics 19, 1572–1574.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Schutze, M.K., Mather, P.B. & Clarke, A.R. (2006) Species status and population structure of the Australian Eucalyptus pest Paropsis atomaria Olivier (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Agricultural and Forest Entomology 8, 323–332.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Simon, C., Frati, F., Beckenbach, A., Crespi, B., Liu, H. & Flook, P. (1994) Evolution, Weighting, and Phylogenetic Utility of Mitochondrial Gene Sequences and a Compilation of Conserved Polymerase Chain Reaction Primers. Annals Entomological Society of America 87, 651–701.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swofford, D.L. (2003) PAUP*. Phylogenetic Analysis Using Parsimony (*and Other Methods). 4th edn. Sunderland, MA, USA, Sinauer Associates.Google Scholar
Szito, A. (2007) Diagnostic Protocols for Regulated Pests Trogoderma granarium. Perth, Australia, Department of Agriculture and Food Western Australia.Google Scholar
Tamura, K., Dudley, J., Nei, M. & Kumar, S. (2007) MEGA4: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis (MEGA) software version 4.0. Molecular Biology and Evolution 24, 1596–1599.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
R Development Core Team (2007) R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing. Vienna, Austria, R Foundation for Statistical Computing.Google Scholar
Thompson, J.D., Higgins, D.G. & Gibson, T.J. (1994) CLUSTAL W: improving the sensitivity of progressive multiple sequence alignment through sequence weighting, position specific gap penalties and weight matrix choice. Nucleic Acids Research 22, 4673–4680.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tsutsui, N.D., Suarez, A.V., Holway, D.A. & Case, T.J. (2000) Reduced Genetic Variation and the Success of an Invasive Species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 97, 5948–5953.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tsutsui, N.D., Suarez, A.V., Holway, D.A. & Case, T.J. (2001) Relationship among native and introduced populations of the Argentine ant (Linepithema humile) and the source of introduced populations. Molecular Ecology 10, 2151–2161.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tsutsui, N.D., Suarez, A.V. & Grosberg, R.K. (2003) Genetic diversity, asymmetrical aggression, and recognition in a widespread invasive species. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 100, 1078–1083.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walsh, P.S., Metzger, D.A. & Higuchi, R. (1991) Chelex-100 as a medium for simple extraction of DNA for PCR based typing from forensic material. BioTechniques 10, 506–513.Google ScholarPubMed
Walter, G.H. (2003) Insect Pest Management and Ecological Research. New York, USA, Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wright, E.J. (1994) Warehouse beetle, final report. CSIRO Entomology. Canberra, Australia, Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation.Google Scholar