Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-m6dg7 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-13T03:30:23.721Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

The Mosquitoes Of Bwamba County, Uganda

V.—The vertical Distribution and Biting-Cycle of Mosquitoes in Rain-Forest, with further Observations on Microclimate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

A. J. Haddow
Affiliation:
Yellow Fever Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.*
J. D. Gillett
Affiliation:
Yellow Fever Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.*
R. B. Highton
Affiliation:
Yellow Fever Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda.*

Extract

1. During the past eight years field investigations on the epidemiology of yellow fever have been carried out in Bwamba County, a small heavily-forested area in the extreme west of Uganda.

During the course of this work yellow fever virus has been isolated from a human case, from Aëdes (Stegomyia) simpsoni, Theo., and from a mixed lot of Aëdes spp. taken in uninhabited rain-forest.

As it is known that yellow fever is endemic among the monkeys of the Bwamba forests and that a high rate of immunity is shown by certain species that rarely descend to the ground, it was concluded that an arboreal mosquito was the most likely transmitter of yellow fever among monkeys, and an investigation of the arboreal mosquito fauna was begun.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1947

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Bates, M. (1944). Observations on the distribution of diurnal mosquitoes in a tropical forest.—Ecology, 25, pp. 159170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bauer, J. H. (1928). The transmission of yellow fever by mosquitoes other than Aëdes aegypti.—Amer. J. trop. Med., 8, pp. 261282.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bugher, J. C., Boshell-Manrique, J., Roca-Garcia, M. & Osorno-Mesa, E. (1944). Epidemiology of jungle yellow fever in eastern Colombia.—Amer.J. Hyg., 39, pp. 1651.Google Scholar
Edwards, F. W. (1941). Mosquitoes of the Ethiopian Region. III. Culicine adults and pupae.—London, Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.).Google Scholar
Garnham, P. C. C., Harper, J. O. & Highton, R. B. (1946). The mosquitoes of the Kaimosi Forest, Kenya Colony, with special reference to yellow fever.—Bull. ent. Res., 36, pp. 473496.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gillett, J. D. (1946). Notes on the subgenus Coquillettidia Dyar (Diptera, Culicidae).—Bull. ent. Res., 36, pp. 425438.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Haddow, A. J. (1945a). On the mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. I. Description of Bwamba with special reference to mosquito ecology.—Proc. zool. Soc. Lond., 115, pp. 113.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haddow, A. J. (1945b) The mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. II. Biting activity with special reference to the influence of microclimate.—Bull. ent. Res., 36, pp. 3373.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haddow, A. J. (1945c) The mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. III. The vertical distribution of mosquitoes in a banana plantation and the biting cycle of Aëdes (Stegomyia) simpsoni, Theo.—Bull. ent. Res., 36, pp. 297304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Haddow, A. J. (1946). The mosquitoes of Bwamba County, Uganda. IV. Studies on the genus Eretmapodites, Theobald.—Bull. ent. Res., 37, pp. 5782.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kerr, J. A. (1933). Studies on the abundance, distribution and feeding habits of some West African mosquitoes.—Bull. ent. Res., 24, pp. 493510.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mahaffy, A. F., Smithburn, K. C., Jacobs, H. R. & Gillett, J. D. (1942). Yellow fever in western Uganda.—Trans. R. Soc. trop. Med. Hyg., 36, pp. 920.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Philip, C. B. (1929). Preliminary report of further tests with yellow fever trans mission by mosquitoes other than Aëdes aegypti.—Amer J. trop. Med., 9, pp. 267269.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Philip, C. B. (1930). Studies on transmission of experimental yellow fever by mosquitoes other than Aëdes.—Amer. J. trop. Med., 10, pp. 116.Google Scholar