Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-28T02:16:06.177Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Two new species of Digonogastra Viereck (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) parasitic on Neotropical pyralid borers (Lepidoptera) in maize, sorghum and surgane

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 July 2009

R. A. Wharton
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA
J. W. Smith Jr.
Affiliation:
Department of Entomology, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas 77843, USA
D. L. J. Quicke
Affiliation:
Department of Animal Zoology, University of Sheffield, Western Bank, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK
H. W. Browning
Affiliation:
University of Florida, Agricultural Research & Education Center, P.O. Box 1088, Lake Alfred, Florida 32850, USA

Abstract

Digonogastra kimballi sp. n. and D. solitaria Wharton & Quicke sp. n. are described from Texas and Mexico. They attack stalk-boring pyralids in a variety of gramineous plants, including maize, sorghum and sugarcane. Known hosts are Eoreuma loftini (Dyar) and five species of Diatraea.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1989

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Agnew, C. W., Rodriguez-del-Bosque, L. A. & Smith, J. W. Jr., (1988). Misidentification of Mexicn stalkborers in the subfamily Crambinae (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).—Folia ent. Mex. 75, 6375.Google Scholar
Čapek, M. (1970). A new classification of the Braconidae (Hymenoptera) based on the cephalic structures of the final instar larva and biological evidence.—Can. Ent. 102, 846875.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chippendale, G. M. (1979). The southswestern corn borer, Diatratea grandiosella: case history of an invading insect.—Bull. Mo. agric. Exp. Stn no. 1031, 152.Google Scholar
Elias, L. A. (1970). Maize resistance to stalk borers in Zeadiatraea Box and Diatraea Guilding at five localities in Mexico.—172pp. Ph.D. dissertation, Kansas Sate Univ. (Univ. Microfilms no. 70–16, 627).Google Scholar
Kirkland, R. L. (1982). Biology of Iphiaulax kimballi (Hym.: Braconidae), a parasite of Diateraea grandiosella (Lep.: Pyralidae).—Entomophaga 27, 129134.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lee, H. J.Chippendale, G. M. (1985). Development of Iphiaulax kimballi (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), an ectoparasite of the siuthwestern corn borer, Diatrae grandiosella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae).—J. Kans. ent. Soc. 58, 509516.Google Scholar
Maetô, K. (1987). A comparative morphology of the male internal reproductive organs of the family Braconidae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonoidea).—Kontyû 55, 3242.Google Scholar
Quicke, D. L. J. (1988a). Digonogastra: the correct name for Nearctic Iphiaulax of authors (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).—Proc. ent. Soc. Wash. 90, 196200.Google Scholar
Quicke, D. L. J. (1988b). Inter-generic variation in the male genitalia of the Braconinae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Braconidae).—Zool. Scr. 17, 399409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Quicke, D. L. J. (1988c). Reclassification of some Neotropical Braconinae (Hym., Braconidae).—Entomologist's mon. Mag. 124, 195199.Google Scholar
Quicke, D. L. J. (in press). Reclassification of some New World species of Braconinae (Hym., Braconidae).—Entomologist's mom. Mag.Google Scholar
Shenefelt, R. D. (1978). Braconidae, 10. Braconidae, Gnathobraconinae, Mesostoinae, Pseudodicrogeniinae, Telengainae, Ypsistocerinae plus Braconidae in general, major groups, unplaced genera and species.—pp. 14521872in van Achterberg, C. & Shenefelt, R. D. (Eds). Hymenopterorum Catalogus (nov. ed.). Pars 15. The Hague, W. Junk.Google Scholar
Smith, J. W. Jr, Browning, H. W. & Bennett, F. D. (1987). Allorhogas pyralophagus (Hym.: Braconidae), a gregarious external parasite imported into Texas, USA, for biological control of the stalkborer Eoreuma loftini (Lep.: Pyralidae) on sugar cane.—Entomophaga 32, 477482.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
van Achterberg, C. (1979). A revision of the subfamily Zelinae auct. (Hymenoptera, Braconidae).—Tijdschr. Ent. 122, 241479.Google Scholar