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FACTORING VARIANTS OF CHEBYSHEV POLYNOMIALS WITH MINIMAL POLYNOMIALS OF $\mathbf {cos}\boldsymbol {({2\pi }/{d})}$

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2022

D. A. WOLFRAM*
Affiliation:
College of Engineering and Computer Science, The Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia

Abstract

We solve the problem of factoring polynomials $V_n(x) \pm 1$ and $W_n(x) \pm 1$ , where $V_n(x)$ and $W_n(x)$ are Chebyshev polynomials of the third and fourth kinds, in terms of the minimal polynomials of $\cos ({2\pi }{/d})$ . The method of proof is based on earlier work, D. A. Wolfram, [‘Factoring variants of Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kinds with minimal polynomials of $\cos ({2 \pi }/{d})$ ’, Amer. Math. Monthly 129 (2022), 172–176] for factoring variants of Chebyshev polynomials of the first and second kinds. We extend this to show that, in general, similar variants of Chebyshev polynomials of the fifth and sixth kinds, $X_n(x) \pm 1$ and $Y_n(x) \pm 1$ , do not have factors that are minimal polynomials of $\cos ({2\pi }/{d})$ .

MSC classification

Type
Research Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of Australian Mathematical Publishing Association Inc.

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