Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T06:15:33.395Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Integrated Market and Nonmarket Strategies in Client and Interest Group Politics

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

David P. Baron*
Affiliation:
Stanford University
*
Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305–5015, USA. Tel: (650) 723–3757; Fax: (650) 725–6152; E-mail: baron_david@gsb.stanford.edu

Abstract

This paper provides a model of integrated market and nonmarket strategies in the context of an industry facing regulation that differentially affects the firms in the industry. The regulation is chosen in a majority rule institution, and to affect the stringency of the regulation, the firms in the industry can take nonmarket action in the form of providing support to legislators based on how they vote. The nonmarket action is considered in the context of client and interest group politics, where the latter involves competition with an environmental interest group. An integrated strategy is composed of the firm's strategy for its market environment and its strategy for its nonmarket environment. Also the integrated strategies of the firms must constitute an equilibrium in their market competition and an equilibrium for their nonmarket competition, including that with the environmental interest group. Collective action in the form of coalition building and rent chain mobilization is also considered.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © V.K. Aggarwal 1999 and published under exclusive license to Cambridge University Press 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

1. This research has been supported by the National Science Foundation Grant No. SBR-9809177. I would like to thank Daniel Diermeier and two anonymous referees for their comments on an earlier draft.

References

Baron, David P. 1995a. “The Nonmarket Strategy System,” Sloan Management Review, 37(Fall), 7385.Google Scholar
Baron, David P. 1995b. “Integrated Strategy: Market and Nonmarket Components,” California Management Review, 37(Winter), 4765.Google Scholar
Baron, David P. 1996. Business and Its Environment, 2nd ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall.Google Scholar
Baron, David P. 1997. “Integrated Strategy in International Trade Disputes: The Kodak-Fujifilm Case,” Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, 6(Summer), 291346.Google Scholar
Besanko, David, Dranove, David and Shanley, Mark. 1996. The Economics of Strategy. New York: Wiley.Google Scholar
Groseclose, Tim and Snyder, James M. 1996. “Buying Supermajorities,” American Political Science Review, 90(June), 303315.Google Scholar
Lowi, Theodore J. 1964. “American Business, Public Policy, Case-Studies, and Political Theory,” World Politics, 16(July), 677–93.Google Scholar
Lynn, Leonard H. and McKeown, Timothy J. 1988. Organizing Business: Trade Associations in American and Japan. Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute.Google Scholar
Olson, Mancur J. 1965. The Logic of Collective Action. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.Google Scholar
Oster, Sharon M. 1994. Modern Competitive Analysis, 2nd ed. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Porter, Michael E. 1980. Competitive Strategy. New York: Free Press.Google Scholar
Porter, Michael E. 1985. Competitive Advantage. New York: Free Press.Google Scholar
Procassini, Andrew A. 1995. Competitors in Alliance: Industry Associations, Global Rivalries and Business-Government Relations. Westport, CN: Quorum Books.Google Scholar
Salop, Steven C. and Scheffman, David T. 1983. “Raising Rivals’ Costs,” American Economic Review, 73(May), 267271.Google Scholar
Shubik, Martin. 1982. Game Theory in the Social Sciences. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Snyder, James M. Jr. 1991. “On Buying Legislatures,” Economics and Politics, 3(July), 93109.Google Scholar
Wilson, James Q. 1980. The Politics of Regulation. New York: Basic Books.Google Scholar