Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-fbnjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T14:15:19.915Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

EFFECTS OF ABIES GRANDIS RESIN ON THE ATTACK BEHAVIOR AND BROOD SURVIVAL OF SCOLYTUS VENTRALIS (COLEOPTERA: SCOLYTIDAE)1

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

A. A. Berryman  and
M. Ashraf
A. A. Berryman
Affiliation:
Washington State University, Pullman
M. Ashraf
Affiliation:
Washington State University, Pullman
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Scolytus ventralis females attack their host, Abies grandis, at random in the beginning of the flight period. The success of these attacks, as manifested by the length of the gallery, is determined by the rapidity of the host’s resinous response, attacking females being repelled by resin flow. Aggregation occurs on both resistant and susceptible hosts but is directly associated with the degree of gallery elongation. Resinosis occurring after brood establishment reduces survival, having its greatest impact on the early developmental stages. Mortality from resinosis is inversely related to attack density.

Type
Articles
Information
The Canadian Entomologist , Volume 102 , Issue 10 , October 1970 , pp. 1229 - 1236
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1970

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderson, R. F. 1948. Host selection by the pine engraver. J. econ. Ent. 41: 596–602.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ashraf, M., and Berryman, A. A.. 1969. Biology of Scolytus ventralis (Coleoptera: Scolytidae)attacking Abies grandis in Northern Idaho. Melanderi 2: 23 pp.Google Scholar
Berryman, A. A. 1968. Development of sampling techniques and life tables for the fir engraver, Scolytus ventralis LeConte (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Can. Ent. 100: 1138–1167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berryman, A. A. 1969. Responses of Abies grandis to attack by Scolytus ventralis (Coleoptera:Scolytidae). Can. Ent. 101: 1033–1041.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Callaham, R. Z. 1966. Nature of resistance of pines to bark beetles. In Breeding pestresistant trees. Pergamon Press, New York.Google Scholar
Goeden, R. D., and Norris, D. M.. 1964. Attraction of Scolytus quadrispinosus(Coleoptera: Scolytidae) to Carya spp. for oviposition. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 57: 141–146.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Goeden, R. D., and Norris, D. M.. 1965. Some biological and ecological aspects of ovipositional attack in Caryasp. by Scolytus quadrispinosus (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 58: 771–777.Google Scholar
Johnson, N. E., and Shea, K. R.. 1963. White fir defects associated with attacks by the fir engraver. Weyerhaeuser Company, For. Res. Note 54, 8 pp.Google Scholar
McMullen, L. H., and Atkins, M. D.. 1962. On the flight and host selection of Douglas-fir beetle, Dendroctonus pseudotsugaeHopk. (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Can. Ent. 84: 1309–1325.Google Scholar
Meyer, H. J., and Norris, D. M.. 1967. Behavioral responses by Scolytus multistriatus(Coleoptera: Scolytidae) to host- (Ulmus) and beetle-associated chemotactic stimuli. Ann. ent. Soc. Am. 60: 642–647.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Person, H. L. 1931. Theory in explanation of the selection of certain trees by the western pine beetle. J. For. 29: 696–699.Google Scholar
Reid, R. W. 1963. Biology of the mountain pine beetle Dendroctonus monticolae Hopkins, in the east Kootenay region of British Columbia. III: Interaction between the beetle and its host, with emphasis on brood mortality and survival. Can. Ent. 95: 225–238.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Reid, R. W., and Gates, H.. 1970. Effect of temperature and resin on hatch of eggs of the mountain pine beetle (Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins). Can. Ent. 102: 617–622.Google Scholar
Reid, R. W., Whitney, H. S., and Watson, J. A.. 1967. Reactions of lodgepole pine to attack by Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins and blue stain fungi. Can. J. Bot. 45: 1115–1126.Google Scholar
Rudinsky, J. A. 1963. Response of Dendroctonus pseudotsugae Hopkins to volatile attractants. Contrib. Boyce Thompson Inst. Pl. Res. 22: 22–38.Google Scholar
Silverstein, R. M., Brownlee, R. G., Bellas, T. E., Wood, D. L., and Browne, L. E.. 1968. Brevicomin, the principle sex attractant in the frass of the western pine beetle. Science 159: 889–891.Google Scholar
Smith, R. H. 1964. Resin quality as a factor in the resistance of pines to bark beetles. In Breeding pest-resistant trees, pp. 189–196. Pergamon Press, New York.Google Scholar
Stark, R. W. 1965. Recent trends in forest entomology. A. Rev. Ent. 10: 303–324.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Struble, G. R. 1957. The fir engraver, a serious enemy of western true firs. U.S. Dep. Agric. For. Serv. Prod. Res. Rep. 11, 19 pp.Google Scholar
Vité, J. P., and Rudinsky, J. A.. 1962. Investigations on the resistance of conifers to bark beetle infestations. Proc. XI int. Congr. Ent. (Vienna), Vol. 2, pp. 219–225.Google Scholar
Vité, J. P., and Wood, D. L.. 1961. A study on the applicability of the measurement of oleoresin exudation pressure in determining susceptibility of second growth ponderosa pine to bark beetle infestation. Contrib. Boyce Thompson Inst. Pl. Res. 21: 67–78.Google Scholar
Vité, J. P., Gara, R. I., and Kliefoth, R. A.. 1963. Collection and bioassay of a volatile fraction attractive to lps confusus(LeC.) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Contrib. Boyce Thompson Inst. Pl. Res. 22: 39–50.Google Scholar
Wood, D. L., and Bushing, R. W.. 1963. The olfactory response of lps confusus(LeConte) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) to the secondary attraction in the laboratory. Can. Ent. 95: 1066–1078.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wood, D. L., and Vité, J. P.. 1961. Studies on the host selection behavior of lps confusus (LeConte) (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) attacking Pinus ponderosa. Contrib. Boyce Thompson Inst. Pl. Res. 21: 79–96.Google Scholar