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Sterilization of the Carrot Rust Fly by Irradiation With Cesium137*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  31 May 2012

R. J. McClanahan
Affiliation:
Entomology Laboratory, Research Branch, Canada Department of Agriculture, Chatham, Ontario

Abstract

Laboratory studies were conducted with the carrot rust fly, Psila rosae (Fabricius), to determine the effect of irradiation on reproduction. Irradiation of 15-day-old pupae with 1.4, 2.8 and 4.3 kiloroentgens did not adversely affect emergence. Treated females caged with normal males laid a few sterile eggs when the treatment was 1.4 kr. but none at the higher doses. Normal females caged with treated males laid a normal complement of eggs, and the per cent hatch was 10, 2 and 0 with treatments of 1.4, 2.8 and 4.3 kr., respectively. When flies of both sexes from pupae treated at 3.0 kr. were mixed with normal flies in a ratio of 6:1, the number of larvae were reduced by 93%.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Entomological Society of Canada 1965

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