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Dynamics and Regularization of the Kepler Problem on Surfaces of Constant Curvature

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Jaime Andrade ,
Nestor Dàvila ,
Ernesto Pérez-Chavela  and
Claudio Vidal
Jaime Andrade
Affiliation:
Departamento de Matemática, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Bio-Bio, Casilla 5-C, Concepciόn, VIII-regiόn, Chile e-mail: jandrade@ubiobio.cl
Nestor Dàvila
Affiliation:
Departamento de Matemática, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Bio-Bio, Casilla 5-C, Concepciόn, VIII-regiόn, Chile e-mail: ndavila@ubiobio.cl
Ernesto Pérez-Chavela
Affiliation:
Departamento de Matemática, Instituto Tecnolόgico Autόnomo de México, (ITAM), Río Hondo 1, Col. Progreso Tizapán, Ciudad de México, 01080, México e-mail: ernesto.perez@itam.mx
Claudio Vidal
Affiliation:
Grupo de Investigaciόn en Sistemas Dinámicos y Aplicaciones-GISDA, Departamento de Matemática, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Bio-BioCasilla 5-,Concepciόn, VIII-regiόn, Chile e-mail: clvidal@ubiobio.cl
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Abstract

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We classify and analyze the orbits of the Kepler problem on surfaces of constant curvature (both positive and negative, ${{\mathbb{S}}^{2}}$ and ${{\mathbb{H}}^{2}}$, respectively) as functions of the angular momentum and the energy. Hill's regions are characterized, and the problem of time-collision is studied. We also regularize the problem in Cartesian and intrinsic coordinates, depending on the constant angular momentum, and we describe the orbits of the regularized vector field. The phase portraits both for ${{\mathbb{S}}^{2}}$ and ${{\mathbb{H}}^{2}}$ are pointed out.

Keywords

70F1670G60Kepler problem on surfaces of constant curvatureHill's regionsingularitiesregularizationqualitative analysis of ODE
Type
Research Article
Information
Canadian Journal of Mathematics , Volume 69 , Issue 5 , 01 October 2017 , pp. 961 - 991
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 2017

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