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Maps Preserving Complementarity of Closed Subspaces of a Hilbert Space

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 June 2019

Lucijan Plevnik  and
Peter Šemrl
Lucijan Plevnik
Affiliation:
Institute of Mathematics, Physics, and Mechanics, Jadranska 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. e-mail: lucijan.plevnik@fmf.uni-lj.si
Peter Šemrl
Affiliation:
Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, University of Ljubljana, Jadranska 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. e-mail: peter.semrl@fmf.uni-lj.si
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Abstract

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Let $\mathcal{H}$ and $\mathcal{K}$ be infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert spaces and $\text{Lat}\,\mathcal{H}$ the lattice of all closed subspaces oh $\mathcal{H}$. We describe the general form of pairs of bijective maps $\phi ,\,\psi :\,\text{Lat}\,\mathcal{H}\,\to \,\text{Lat}\,\mathcal{K}$ having the property that for every pair $U,\,V\,\in \,\text{Lat}\,\mathcal{H}$ we have $\mathcal{H}\,=\,U\,\oplus \,V\,\Leftrightarrow \,\mathcal{K}\,=\,\phi \left( U \right)\,\oplus \,\psi \,\left( V \right)$. Then we reformulate this theorem as a description of bijective image equality and kernel equality preserving maps acting on bounded linear idempotent operators. Several known structural results for maps on idempotents are easy consequences.

Keywords

46B2047B49Hilbert spacelattice of closed subspacescomplemented subspacesadjacent subspacesidempotents
Type
Research Article
Information
Canadian Journal of Mathematics , Volume 66 , Issue 5 , 01 October 2014 , pp. 1143 - 1166
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 2014

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