Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-p9bg8 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T07:26:20.927Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Regular Polytopes and Harmonic Polynomials

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Leopold Flatto
Affiliation:
Belfer Graduate School of Science, Yeshiva University, New York, New York
Sister Margaret M. Wiener
Affiliation:
Marymount Manhattan College, New York, New York
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

In this paper we study the following problem originally proposed by Walsh (8). To determine the class of functions f(x) continuous in a given n-dimensional region R and having the property that the value of f(x) be equal to the average of f(x) over the vertices of all sufficiently small regular polytopes similar to a given one, which are centred at x. This problem has been studied by several mathematicians (1; 6; 8) and has been completely solved except for the four-dimensional regular polytopes {3, 4, 3}, {3, 3, 5}, {5, 3, 3} (see 3, p. 129, for the meaning of these symbols) and the n-dimensional cube. In each case, the class of functions is identical with a class of harmonic polynomials which can be specified. In § 2, we solve the problem for the four-dimensional figures, thus leaving the problem open only for the n-dimensional cube.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 1970

References

1. Beckenbach, E. F. and Reade, M., Regular solids and harmonic polynomials, Duke Math. J. 12 (1945), 629644.Google Scholar
2. Chevalley, C., Invariants of finite groups generated by reflections, Amer. J. Math. 77 (1955), 778782.Google Scholar
3. Coxeter, H. S. M., Regular polytopes, 2nd ed. (Macmillan, New York, 1963).Google Scholar
4. Coxeter, H. S. M., The product of the generators of a finite group generated by reflections, Duke Math. J. 18 (1951), 765782.Google Scholar
5. Coxeter, H. S. M., Introduction to geometry (Wiley, New York, 1961).Google Scholar
6. Flatto, L., Functions with a mean value property. II, Amer. J. Math. 85 (1963), 248270.Google Scholar
7. Flatto, L. and Sister M. M., Wiener, Invariants of finite reflection groups and mean value problems, Amer. J. Math, (to appear).Google Scholar
8. Walsh, J. L., A mean value theorem for polynomials and harmonic polynomials, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 42 (1936), 923930.Google Scholar
9. Wiener, Sister M. M., Invariants of finite reflection groups, Thesis, Yeshiva University, New York, 1968.Google Scholar