Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T20:25:00.238Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Burge on Epistemic Paradox

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2020

Byeong D. Lee*
Affiliation:
Kyonggi-do Uiwang City Ojon-doing, Sunkyung Mugunghwa Apts 104-1505, South Korea437-070

Extract

In his papers ‘Semantic Paradox (1979)’ and ‘The Liar Paradox: Tangles and Chains (1982),’ Tyler Burge provides a hierarchical solution to the Liar paradox. And in his paper ‘Epistemic Paradox (1984)’ Burge extends his hierarchy approach to the epistemic paradox of belief instability, which I shall explain shortly. Although Burge's views on the Liar paradox have been widely criticized (e.g., Gupta 1982, Grim 1991), his views on the paradox of belief instability have not received notable attention (except Conee 1987). In this paper I shall argue that Burge's proposal is inadequate as a solution to the paradox of belief instability. For this purpose, I shall criticize Burge's claim that a circular evaluation of a thought (or a belief) is impossible, which is crucial for his proposal. The question of whether or not a circular evaluation of belief is possible is of its own philosophical interest as well.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Authors 1998

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Burge, T. 1977. ‘Buridan and Epistemic Paradox.’ Philosophical Studies 34: 2135.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burge, T. 1979. ‘Semantic Paradox.Journal of Philosophy 76: 169–98.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burge, T. 1982. ‘The Liar Paradox: Tangles and Chains.Philosophical Studies 41: 353–66.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Burge, T. 1984. ‘Epistemic Paradox.Journal of Philosophy 81: 529.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cling, A. 1995. ‘Circularity, Epistemic Circularity, and Vicious Circularity.American Philosophical Association, Eastern Division Meeting (New York City, December 1995).Google Scholar
Conee, E. 1987. ‘Evident, but rationally unacceptable.Australasian Journal of Philosophy 65: 316–26.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Grim, P. 1991. The incomplete universe: totality, knowledge and truth. Cambridge: The MIT press.Google Scholar
Gupta, A. 1982. ‘Truth and Paradox.Journal of Philosophical Logic 11: 160.Google Scholar
Gupta, A and Belnap, N.. 1993. The Revision Theory of Truth. Cambridge: The MIT Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kroon, Frederick. 1993. ‘Rationality and Epistemic Paradox.Synthese 94: 377408.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walton, Douglas and Lynn, Batten. 1984. ‘Games, Graphs and Circular Arguments.Logique et Analyse 106: 133–64.Google Scholar
Walton, Douglas. 1985. ‘Are Circular Arguments Necessarily Vicious?American Philosophical Quarterly 22: 263–73.Google Scholar