Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-dk4vv Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T07:14:07.257Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

On Foucault's Philosophical Method

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2020

Donald J. McDonell*
Affiliation:
University of Ottawa

Extract

In 1966 Michel Foucault pointed out that the generation of thinkers who had taken as their model Sartre or Merleau-Ponty had suddenly become part of the intellectual museum. A new generation of thinkers had appeared whose passion was not for “meaning”, “man” and “commitment”, but for the “concept and the system”.

One could say that the break with the past generation began the day that Levi-Strauss with regard to societies and Lacan with regard to the unconscious showed us that “meaning” was probably nothing but a sort of surface effect, a scum, and that that which affected us most profoundly, that which preceded us, that which maintains us.in space and time was the system.

“Our task, Foucault went on, is to free ourselves from humanism and in that sense our work is political.” For some time Foucault and those who thought like him were classed as ‘academics”, that is as people whose thinking had little or no implications for the ongoing state of the society. Then came the May movement of 1968 and in February of 1969 a major gathering was held and the main speakers were Jean-Paul Sartre and Michel Foucault.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Authors 1977

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Select Bibliography

Histoire de la folie a l'age classique: Editions Gallimard, Paris 1972. First Publication, Plon 1961.Google Scholar
Naissance de la clinique: Presses Universitaire de France, Paris 1963.Google Scholar
Les mots et les choses: Editions Gallimard, Paris 1966.Google Scholar
L'archeologie du savoir: Editions Gallimard. Paris 1969.Google Scholar
L'ordre du discours: Editions Gallimard, Paris 1971.Google Scholar
Surveiller et punir: naissance de Ia prison: Editions Gallimard, Paris 1975.Google Scholar