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The Ideological Contours of “New Politics” in Canada: Policy, Mobilization and Partisan Support*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  10 November 2009

Neil Nevitte
Affiliation:
University of Windsor
Herman Bakvis
Affiliation:
Dalhousie University
Roger Gibbins
Affiliation:
University of Calgary

Abstract

Evidence from other advanced industrial societies indicates that the traditional ideological contours of old states are being reshaped by the advance of a new political agenda. Using attitudinal survey data, this article explores the ways in which “new politics” has shaped the political belief systems of a segment of the Canadian population born after 1945. Findings indicate the presence of postmaterialist orientations among the young and a structuring capacity of postmaterialism versus left/right with respect to attitudes in different policy domains. Postmaterialism is also linked to greater mobilization potential and, among left identifiers, is shown to predict New Democratic party versus Liberal party support.

Résumé

II devient évident du point de vue de plusieurs autres sociétés industrielles avancées que les contours idéologiques traditionels des états sont en train de prendre une nouvelle forme dictée par la mise en place de programme politique inédit. Les auteurs ont recours ici à des données de sondages afin d'examiner comment cette « politique nouvelle » a formé les convictions politiques de la population canadienne née après la fin de la seconde guerre mondiale. Les résultats indiquent la présence d'une orientation post-matérialiste parmi les jeunes et une capacité de structuration post-matérialist—plus que les dimensions gauche/droite—concernant les opinions tenues sur plusieurs domaines politiques. Le post-matérialisme est aussi lié a un potentiel de mobilisation supérieur. Enfin, en ce qui concerne les adeptes de la gauche, le post-matérialisme est susceptible de prédire une orientation favorable au Nouveau Parti Démocratique plûtot qu'à l'égard des Libéraux.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Political Science Association (l'Association canadienne de science politique) and/et la Société québécoise de science politique 1989

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References

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33 Ibid., 489.

34 Lafferty and Knutsen, “Postmaterialism in a Social Democratic State.”

35 Laponce, Left and Right, 47–56.