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A Sharp Bound on RIC in Generalized Orthogonal Matching Pursuit

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2018

Wengu Chen
Affiliation:
Institute of Applied Physics and Computational Mathematics, Beijing, 100088, China, e-mail: chenwg@iapcm.ac.cn
Huanmin Ge
Affiliation:
Graduate School, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Beijing, 100088, China, e-mail: gehuanmin@163.com
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Abstract

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The generalized orthogonal matching pursuit $\left( \text{gOMP} \right)$ algorithm has received much attention in recent years as a natural extension of the orthogonal matching pursuit $\left( \text{OMP} \right)$. It is used to recover sparse signals in compressive sensing. In this paper, a new bound is obtained for the exact reconstruction of every $K$-sparse signal via the $\text{gOMP}$ algorithm in the noiseless case. That is, if the restricted isometry constant $\left( \text{RIC} \right)$${{\delta }_{NK+1}}$ of the sensing matrix $A$ satisfies

${{\delta }_{NK+1}}\,<\frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{K}{N}+\,1}},$

then the $\text{gOMP}$ can perfectly recover every $K$-sparse signal $x$ from $y\,=\,Ax$. Furthermore, the bound is proved to be sharp. In the noisy case, the above bound on $\text{RIC}$ combining with an extra condition on the minimum magnitude of the nonzero components of $K$-sparse signals can guarantee that the $\text{gOMP}$ selects all of the support indices of the $K$-sparse signals.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Canadian Mathematical Society 2018

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