Published online by Cambridge University Press: 11 February 2009
IN the fourth book of Stobaeus’ Anthologium, in a section entitled, ‘The Virtue of Having Children’, there is preserved a passage from the writings of the first-century Roman knight and Stoic, Musonius Rufus. This passage is headed: ‘Whether all children born should be raised’,
page 72 note 1 The manuscript reading is given by Wachsmuth and Hense: sed alterum a rescripsit The editors’ reading was also accepted by J. Enoch Powell (‘Musonius Rufus’: … Archiv, für Papyrusfarschung xii [1937], 175)Google Scholar when he completed the fragmentary P. Harr 1; nor was this commented upon by A. Körte, ‘Literarische Texte’ …, ibid xiii (1939), 112.
page 72 note 2 Dioscorides, , De re medica 1. 77.Google Scholar 2; 3. 130; 3. 134. 2; Soranus, , Gynaecia 1. 60.Google Scholar
page 72 note 3 Soranus, , Gynaecia I. 61–62.Google Scholar
page 72 note 4 Hippocrates, , Epid. 1. 26, a.Google Scholar
page 73 note 1 Taeuber, I. B., The Population of Japan (Princeton, 1958), p. 272Google Scholar; Aries, P., ‘Sur les origines de la contraception en France’, Population viii (1953), p. 469.Google Scholar
page 73 note 2 Chrysostom, , In Ep. ad Rom., Homily 24. 4 (P.G. lx. 626).Google Scholar Diepgen, P., Die Frauenheil kunde der alten Welt (Munich, 1937), p. 301.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
page 73 note 3 Musonius, , fr. 15b; Stobaeus (Meineke), iii. 129.Google Scholar
page 73 note 4 e.g. Seneca, , ad Helviam 1. 16. 3Google Scholar; and in general cf. Hfihnel, R., ‘Der künstliche Abortus im Altertum’, Sudhoffs Archiv Gesch. Med. XX1X (1936), 224–55.Google Scholar
page 73 note 5 Dio 54. 16; 56.1–10; Suetonius, , Aug. 89.Google Scholar
page 73 note 6 D. 48. 8. 8 is an interpolation, cf. Biondi, B., Il diritto romano cristiano (Milan, 1952–4)iii PP. 487–8.Google Scholar
page 73 note 7 D. 47. 11.4; cf. D. 48. 19.39; and D. 48. 19. 38.5; cf. D. 48. 8. 3. 2.
page 74 note 1 D. 25. 4. 1 partus enim antequam edatur, mulieris est vel viscerum; D 35. 2. 9. 1 partus nondum editus homo non recte fuisse dicitur. Cf. D. 38. 8. 1. 8; 37. 97; 28. 6. 10. 1.
page 74 note 2 Ad. Nat. 1. 15. 3Google Scholar; cf. Apol. 9. 6Google Scholar; and Musonius Rufus, frag., 15b and Stobaeus (Meineke), iii. 129.Google Scholar
page 74 note 3 Germania 19.Google Scholar
page 74 note 4 Aristotle, , Hist. Animal. 583aGoogle Scholar; Pliny, , Nat. Hist. 24. 11Google Scholar; Soranus, , Gynaecia I. 61–62.Google Scholar
page 74 note 5 On the authenticity and authorship of the fragments of Musonius Rufus, cf. K. von Fritz, s.v. Musonius in R.-E.
page 74 note 6 I should like to thank Dr. G. Giangrande of King’s College, Cambridge, and Professor A. Wasserstein of Leicester for their help and encouragement.