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Colloid Chemical Control of Kaolinite Properties Related to Ceramic Processing

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  28 February 2024

Lyudmyla A. Pavlova  and
Michael J. Wilson
Lyudmyla A. Pavlova
Affiliation:
Institute of Colloid and Water Chemistry, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, L. Gavro St. 14, Apt. 104, Kiev-210, 254210, Ukraine
Michael J. Wilson
Affiliation:
Macaulay Land Use Research Institute, Craigiebuckler, Aberdeen, AB15 8QH, Scotland, United Kingdom
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Abstract

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Experimental data on structure formation in highly concentrated aqueous dispersions of kaolinite were analyzed using rheological models. The physicochemical properties of the clay mineral surface were studied during heating at a range of temperatures, and correlation of acid-base properties with physicomechanical characteristics of the spatial structures formed during heating was obtained. It was shown that interparticle interactions and plastic yield mechanisms under load are dependent upon interfacial phenomena. A method for estimating optimal structural parameters was developed for semidry dispersions, enabling regulation of physicochemical and mechanical properties of ceramic mixtures during processing.

Keywords

Acid-Base Interfacial InteractionsCeramic ProcessingElectroconductivityInterparticle InteractionsKaoliniteOptimal StructuresSilicoorganic LiquidsSurface Modification
Type
Research Article
Information
Clays and Clay Minerals , Volume 47 , Issue 1 , February 1999 , pp. 36 - 43
Copyright
Copyright © 1999, The Clay Minerals Society

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