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Numerical Continuation of Resonances and Bound States in Coupled Channel Schrödinger Equations

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 August 2015

Przemysław Kłosiewicz ,
Jan Broeckhove  and
Wim Vanroose
Przemysław Kłosiewicz*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Universiteit Antwerpen, Middelheimlaan 1, B-2020 Antwerpen, Belgium
Jan Broeckhove
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Universiteit Antwerpen, Middelheimlaan 1, B-2020 Antwerpen, Belgium
Wim Vanroose
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Universiteit Antwerpen, Middelheimlaan 1, B-2020 Antwerpen, Belgium
*
*Corresponding author.Email:przemyslaw.klosiewicz@ua.ac.be
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Abstract

In this contribution, we introduce numerical continuation methods and bifurcation theory, techniques which find their roots in the study of dynamical systems, to the problem of tracing the parameter dependence of bound and resonant states of the quantum mechanical Schrödinger equation. We extend previous work on the subject [1] to systems of coupled equations.

Bound and resonant states of the Schrödinger equation can be determined through the poles of the S-matrix, a quantity that can be derived from the asymptotic form of the wave function. We introduce a regularization procedure that essentially transforms the S-matrix into its inverse and improves its smoothness properties, thus making it amenable to numerical continuation. This allows us to automate the process of tracking bound and resonant states when parameters in the Schrödinger equation are varied. We have applied this approach to a number of model problems with satisfying results.

Keywords

03.65.Ge03.65.Nk82.20.Xr47.20.KyResonancesnumerical continuationcoupled channelsSchrödinger equation
Type
Research Article
Information
Communications in Computational Physics , Volume 11 , Issue 2 , February 2012 , pp. 435 - 455
Copyright
Copyright © Global Science Press Limited 2012

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