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Child maltreatment and youth suicide risk: A developmental conceptual model and implications for suicide prevention

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  13 September 2022

Erinn B. Duprey Open the ORCID record for Erinn B. Duprey [Opens in a new window] ,
Elizabeth D. Handley Open the ORCID record for Elizabeth D. Handley [Opens in a new window] ,
Peter A. Wyman ,
Andrew J. Ross ,
Catherine Cerulli  and
Assaf Oshri Open the ORCID record for Assaf Oshri [Opens in a new window]
Erinn B. Duprey*
Affiliation:
Children’s Institute, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA Mt. Hope Family Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
Elizabeth D. Handley
Affiliation:
Mt. Hope Family Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA Department of Psychology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
Peter A. Wyman
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA
Andrew J. Ross
Affiliation:
Mt. Hope Family Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA Department of Psychology, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
Catherine Cerulli
Affiliation:
Mt. Hope Family Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA Department of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA The Susan B. Anthony Center, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
Assaf Oshri
Affiliation:
Department of Human Development and Family Science, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA
*
Corresponding author: Erinn B. Duprey, email: Eduprey@ur.rochester.edu
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Abstract

Experiences of child abuse and neglect are risk factors for youth suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Accordingly, suicide risk may emerge as a developmental process that is heavily influenced by the rearing environment. We argue that a developmental, theoretical framework is needed to guide future research on child maltreatment and youth (i.e., adolescent and emerging adult) suicide, and to subsequently inform suicide prevention efforts. We propose a developmental model that integrates principles of developmental psychopathology and current theories of suicide to explain the association between child maltreatment and youth suicide risk. This model bears significant implications for future research on child maltreatment and youth suicide risk, and for suicide prevention efforts that target youth with child maltreatment experiences.

Keywords

adverse childhood experienceschild maltreatmentsuicide preventiontraumayouth suicide
Type
Regular Article
Information
Development and Psychopathology , Volume 35 , Issue 4 , October 2023 , pp. 1732 - 1755
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Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press

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