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Geographic Information System Technology: Review of the Challenges for Its Establishment as a Major Asset for Disaster and Emergency Management in Poland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  19 May 2020

Krzysztof Goniewicz*
Affiliation:
Department of Aviation Security, Military University of Aviation, Deblin, Poland
Maciej Magiera
Affiliation:
Department of Security Studies, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poland
Dorota Rucińska
Affiliation:
Faculty of Geography and Regional Studies, University of Warsaw, Poland
Witold Pawłowski
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Poland
Frederick M. Burkle Jr
Affiliation:
Harvard Humanitarian Initiative, T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, USA
Attila J. Hertelendy
Affiliation:
Department of Information Systems and Business Analytics, College of Business, Florida International University, Miami, USA
Mariusz Goniewicz
Affiliation:
Department of Emergency Medicine, Medical University of Lublin, Poland
*
Correspondence and reprint requests to Krzysztof Goniewicz, Department of Aviation Security, Military University of Aviation, Dywizjonu 303 street, no. 35, 08-521Deblin, Poland (e-mail: k.goniewicz@law.mil.pl).

Abstract

Technical and technological progress in the 21st century, especially emerging geographic information system (GIS) technology, offers new and unprecedented opportunities to counteract the impact of crisis situations and emergencies. Computerization and development of GIS enabled the digital visualization of space for interactive analysis of multiple data in the form of models or simulations. Additionally, computerization, which gives rise to a new quality of database management, requires continuous modernization of computer hardware and software. This study examines selected examples of the implications and impact of the GIS commonly used in Poland.

Type
Brief Report
Copyright
© 2020 Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc.

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