Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-94fs2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-10T06:13:33.340Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Profile and Management of Musculoskeletal Injuries Associated With the Lushan Earthquake in 2013

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 June 2016

Xuxu Chen*
Affiliation:
Department of Sports Medicine, Hong-hui Hospital, Xi`an Jiaotong University Medical College, Xi`an, Shaanxi 710054, PR China
Tianfu Yang
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, PR China.
Jian Li
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, PR China.
*
Correspondence and reprint requests to Dr Xuxu Chen, Department of Sports Medicine, Hong-hui Hospital, Xi`an Jiaotong University Medical College, No. 555 East Youyi Road, Xi`an, Shaanxi 710054, PR China (e-mail: xuerfirrain@126.com).

Abstract

On April 20, 2013, a 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Lushan County, Ya’an City, Sichuan Province in southwest China. West China Hospital of Sichuan University, the largest and best hospital in Sichuan Province, is located in the city of Chengdu—about 100 km from the epicenter—and provided medical treatment to a total of 400 seismic patients. In this article, we retrospectively investigated 199 patients with musculoskeletal injuries who were treated in the Department of Orthopedics. Based on the seismic intensity distribution map, injury-occurring locations were divided into 5 grade-related areas: IX, VIII, VII, VI, and ≤V grade-area. The characteristics of seismic injuries were analyzed according to the geographic distribution of victims. We found that the constituent ratio of injury causes significantly differed in different earthquake areas according to the seismic intensity. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2018; 12: 408–410)

Type
Report from the Field
Copyright
Copyright © Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc. 2016 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Zhang, L, Zhao, M, Fu, W, et al. Epidemiological analysis of trauma patients following the Lushan earthquake. PLoS One. 2014;9(5):e97416.Google Scholar
2. Sun, B, Yan, P, Chen, X. New characteristics of intensity assessment of Sichuan Lushan “4.20” M s7.0 earthquake. Earthq Eng Eng Vib. 2014;13:123-139.Google Scholar
3. Tahmasebi, MN, Kiani, K, Mazlouman, SJ, et al. Musculoskeletal injuries associated with earthquake. A report of injuries of Iran's December 26, 2003 Bam earthquake casualties managed in tertiary referral centers. Injury. 2005;36:27-32.Google Scholar
4. Mulvey, JM, Awan, SU, Qadri, AA, et al. Profile of injuries arising from the 2005 Kashmir earthquake: the first 72 h. Injury. 2008;39(5):554-560.Google Scholar
5. Kaim Khani, GM, Baig, A, Humail, M, et al. Musculoskeletal injuries among victims of the Battagram, Pakistan earthquake in October 2005. Prehosp Disaster Med. 2012;27(5):489-491.Google Scholar
6. Zhang, L, Li, H, Carlton, JR, et al. The injury profile after the 2008 earthquakes in China. Injury. 2009;40(1):84-86.Google Scholar
7. Yang, C, Wang, HY, Zhong, HJ, et al. The epidemiological analyses of trauma patients in Chongqing teaching hospitals following the Wenchuan earthquake. Injury. 2009;40(5):488-492.Google Scholar
8. Dai, ZY, Li, Y, Lu, MP, et al. Clinical profile of musculoskeletal injuries associated with the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake in China. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2010;16(6):503-507.Google Scholar
9. Shi, XJ, Wang, GL, Pei, FX, et al. Comparative analysis of the clinical characteristics of orthopedic inpatients in Lushan and Wenchuan earthquakes [in Chinese]. Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao. 2013;45(5):688-692.Google Scholar
Supplementary material: Image

Chen supplementary material S1

Supplementary Figure

Download Chen supplementary material S1(Image)
Image 4.6 MB
Supplementary material: File

Chen supplementary material S2

Supplementary Table

Download Chen supplementary material S2(File)
File 13.1 KB
Supplementary material: File

Chen supplementary material S3

Supplementary Table

Download Chen supplementary material S3(File)
File 14 KB