Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-gbm5v Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-26T19:59:43.284Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Tethered Balloon Technology in Design Solutions for Rescue and Relief Team Emergency Communication Services

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 May 2018

Saeed Hamood Alsamhi ,
Mohd. Samar Ansari ,
Ou Ma ,
Faris Almalki  and
Sachin Kumar Gupta
Saeed Hamood Alsamhi*
Affiliation:
Aerospace School, Tsinghua University, China; AMU, India and IBB University, Yemen
Mohd. Samar Ansari
Affiliation:
Electronics Engineering, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India
Ou Ma
Affiliation:
College of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA
Faris Almalki
Affiliation:
Electronics Engineering, Taif University, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Sachin Kumar Gupta
Affiliation:
and Electronics and Communication Engineering, Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, India
*
Correspondence and reprint requests to Saeed Hamood Alsamhi, Aerospace School and Engineering, Tsinghua University, China and IBB University, Yemen (e-mail: salsamhi@tsinghua.edu.cn).
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The actions taken at the initial times of a disaster are critical. Catastrophe occurs because of terrorist acts or natural hazards which have the potential to disrupt the infrastructure of wireless communication networks. Therefore, essential emergency functions such as search, rescue, and recovery operations during a catastrophic event will be disabled. We propose tethered balloon technology to provide efficient emergency communication services and reduce casualty mortality and morbidity for disaster recovery. The tethered balloon is an actively developed research area and a simple solution to support the performance, facilities, and services of emergency medical communication. The most critical requirement for rescue and relief teams is having a higher quality of communication services which enables them to save people’s lives. Using our proposed technology, it has been reported that the performance of rescue and relief teams significantly improved. OPNET Modeler 14.5 is used for a network simulated with the help of ad hoc tools (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2019;13:203–210).

Keywords

ad hoc, disasteremergency communicationOPNETrescue and relief teamtethered balloon
Type
Original Research
Information
Disaster Medicine and Public Health Preparedness , Volume 13 , Issue 2 , April 2019 , pp. 203 - 210
Copyright
Copyright © Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc. 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Alsamhi, SH, Samar, Ansari M, Rajput, NS. Disaster coverage predication for the emerging tethered balloon technology: capability for preparedness, detection, mitigation, and response. Disaster Med Public Health Prep. Published online August 9, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1017/dmp.2017.54.Google Scholar
2. Komnakos, D, Vouyioukas, D, Maglogiannis, I, Constantinou, P. Performance evaluation of an enhanced uplink 3.5 G system for mobile healthcare applications. Int J Telemed Appl. 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2008/417870Google Scholar
3. Alsamhi, S, Rajput, N. An efficient channel reservation technique for improved QoS for mobile communication deployment using high altitude platform. Wireless Personal Commun. 2016;91:1095-1108.Google Scholar
4. Lee, YM, Ku, Bl, Ahn, DS. “A satellite core network system for emergency management and disaster recovery.” In 2010 International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence (ICTC). IEEE, 2010:549-552.Google Scholar
5. Satellite communications an essential tool for emergency management and disaster recovery. Disaster Resource Guide. http://www.disaster-resource.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=215%3Asatellite-communications-an-essential-tool-for-emergency-management-and-disaster-recovery&Itemid=13. Accessed August 18, 2017.Google Scholar
6. Simmons, SC, Murphy, TA, Blanarovich, A, Workman, FT, Rosenthal, DA, Carbone, M. Telehealth technologies and applications for terrorism response: a report of the 2002 coastal North Carolina domestic preparedness training exercise. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2003;10:166-176.Google Scholar
7. Mohorcic, M, Grace, D, Kandus, G, Tozer, T. Broadband communications from aerial platform networks. IST Mobile Summit, Lyon, 2004.Google Scholar
8. Mohammed, A, Arnon, S, Grace, D, Mondin, M, Miura, R. Advanced communication techniques and applications for high-altitude platforms. EURASIP J Wireless Commun Networking. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1155/2008/934837.Google Scholar
9. Alsamhi, SH, Rajput, NS. An intelligent hand-off algorithm to enhance quality of service in high altitude platforms using neural network. Wireless Personal Commun. 2015;82:2059-2073.Google Scholar
10. Alsamhi, SH, Rajput, NS. Methodology for mitigation of interferences from high altitude platform ground station to terrestrial stations. Int J Sci Eng Res. 2012;3:1-7.Google Scholar
11. Alsamhi, SH, Rajput, NS. Implementation of call admission control technique in HAP for enhanced QoS in wireless network deployment. Telecommun Sys. 2015;63:1-11.Google Scholar
12. Deaton, JD. High altitude platforms for disaster recovery: capabilities, strategies, and techniques for emergency telecommunications. EURASIP J Wireless Commun Networking. 2008;2008:1-8.Google Scholar
13. Ahmed, BT, Ramon, MC. “WiMAX in high altitude platforms (HAPs) communications over large cities.” In 6th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals and Devices, 2009. IEEE, 2009:1-4.Google Scholar
14. Likitthanasate, P, Grace, D, Mitchell, PD. Coexistence performance of high altitude platform and terrestrial systems sharing a common downlink WiMAX frequency band. Electronics Lett. 2005;41:858-860.Google Scholar
15. Alsamhi, SH, Rajput, NS. Neural network in a joint HAPS and terrestrial fixed broadband system. Int J Technol Exploration Learn. 2014;3:344-348.Google Scholar
16. Mase, K. How to deliver your message from/to a disaster area. IEEE Commun Mag. 2011;49:52-57.Google Scholar
17. Khaleefa, S, Alsamhi, S, Rajput, N. “Tethered balloon technology for telecommunication, coverage and path loss.” In 2014 IEEE Students’ Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computer Science (SCEECS). IEEE, 2014:1-4.Google Scholar
18. Alsamhi, SH, Rajput, NS. An intelligent HAP for broadband wireless communications: developments, QoS and applications. Int J Electron Electrical Eng. 2015;3:134-143.Google Scholar
19. Qiantori, A, Sutiono, AB, Hariyanto, H, Suwa, H, Ohta, T. An emergency medical communications system by low altitude platform at the early stages of a natural disaster in Indonesia. J Med Syst. 2012;36:41-52.Google Scholar
20. Kassa, SR, Barman, K, Kosale, D. “A most promising HAPs technology for next generation wireless communication systems.” In Proceedings of the 4th National Conference. New Delhi: INDIACom, 2010:1-6.Google Scholar
21. Bilaye, P, Gawande, VN, Desai, UB, et al. “Low cost wireless Internet access for rural areas using tethered aerostats. In 2008 IEEE Region 10 and the Third International Conference on Industrial and Information Systems. ICIIS. IEEE, 2008:1-5.Google Scholar
22. Hariyanto, H, Santoso, H, Widiawan, AK. “Emergency broadband access network using low altitude platform.” In 2009 International Conference on Instrumentation, Communications, Information Technology, and Biomedical Engineering (ICICI-BME). IEEE, 2009:1-6.Google Scholar
23. Shinohara, N. Wireless Power Transfer via Radiowaves. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons; 2014.Google Scholar
24. Bush, SF. Smart Grid: Communication-Enabled Intelligence for the Electric Power Grid. West Sussexpo1985Q, United Kingdom: John Wiley & Sons; 2014.Google Scholar
25. Komerath, N. “An imaging, communications and beamed power architecture for first responders.” In Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Wireless Technologies for Humanitarian Relief. Amritapuri, Kollam, Kerala, India: ACM, 2011:421-428.Google Scholar