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MEMECYLON WAYANADENSE (MELASTOMATACEAE), A NEW SPECIES FROM THE WESTERN GHATS, INDIA

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  18 October 2012

A. R. Sivu
Affiliation:
Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute, Palode, Thiruvananthapuram 695 562, Kerala, India.
M. K. Ratheesh Narayanan
Affiliation:
Payyanur College, Payyanur, Edat, Kannur 670 327, India. E-mail for correspondence: ratheeshpoduval@yahoo.co.in
N. S. Pradeep
Affiliation:
Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute, Palode, Thiruvananthapuram 695 562, Kerala, India.
N. Anil Kumar
Affiliation:
M. S. Swaminathan Research Foundation, Kalpetta, Wayanad 673 121, Kerala, India.
A. G. Pandurangan
Affiliation:
Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute, Palode, Thiruvananthapuram 695 562, Kerala, India.
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Abstract

Memecylon wayanadense Ratheesh, Sivu & Pradeep, a new species of Melastomataceae from the Wayanad forests of Kerala, India, is described and illustrated. The new species is allied to Memecylon angustifolium, M. rivulare and M. sivadasanii but differs in habit, leaf shape, sclereid type, inflorescence type and position, and the shape and size of the sepals and petals. An UPGMA analysis of 20 RAPD primers resulted in two major clusters with Memecylon sivadasanii in one cluster and M. rivulare, M. angustifolium and M. wayanadense in the second cluster. Memecylon wayanadense forms a subgroup within the second cluster.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Trustees of the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 2012

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