Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T22:35:48.542Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

An Investigation into the Cause of Rheumatic Fever in Children

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

P. Lazarus-Barlow
Affiliation:
(Assistant Bacteriologist, Metropolitan Asylums Board, Queen Mary's Hospital for Children.)
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

1. Bacteriological examination from the tonsils and post-nasal space in forty-six cases of acute and sub-acute rheumatism resulted in streptococci alone being isolated.

2. The streptococci isolated fell into three groups, S. mitis, S. salivarius, and eleven strains of S. cardioarthritidis.

3. Comparison of the strains of S. cardioarthritidis with strains isolated in America show them to be closely related.

4. No evidence was found of an exotoxin.

5. Evidence was found of the presence of an endotoxin or lysate which produces an antitoxin.

6. Intravenous inoculation of the lysate into rabbits appears definitely to affect the heart muscle and lungs, and to some extent the liver and kidneys.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1928

References

REFERENCES

Birkhaug, K. E. (1927). J. Infect. Dis. 40, 549.Google Scholar
Clawson, B. J. (1925). J. Infect. Dis. 36, 444.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coombs, F. C. and Poynton, F. J. (3. VII. 26). Brit. Med. J., Supplement, ii.Google Scholar
Duval, C. W. and Hibbard, R. J. (1927). J. Exp. Med. 46, 379.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harrison, W. S. (1913). J. Roy. Army Med. Corps, 20, 1.Google Scholar
Herry, (1914). Bull. Acad. Roy. Belg. 28, 76.Google Scholar
Lazarus-Barlow, P. (1928). Brit. Dent. J. 49, 57.Google Scholar
Lazarus-Barlow, P. (1928, 2). J. Path. and Bact. 31, 517.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Loeb, L. M. (1908). Arch. Int. Med. ii, 266.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lynch, R. (1927). Canad. Med. Ass. J. Montreal, 17, 1352.Google Scholar
Parker, Julia (1924). J. Exp. Med. 40, 761.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Poynton, F. J. and Paine, A. (1900). Lancet, ii, 836.Google Scholar
Rosenow, E. C. (1913). J. Am. Med. Ass. 60, 1223.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Small, J. C. (1927). Am. J. Med. Sci. 173, 101.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Swift, H. F. and Kinsella, R. A. (1917). Arch. Int. Med. 19, 381.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Topley, W. W. C. and Weir, H. B. (1921). J. Path. and Bact. 24, 333.CrossRefGoogle Scholar