Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T22:20:51.667Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Epidemiology of staphylococcal infections

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

Leonard Roodyn
Affiliation:
General Practitioner, Woodberry Down Health Centre, Medical Officer in Charge, Inoculation Clinic, Hospital for Tropical Diseases, N. W. 1
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Extract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

During the period 1951–58, a study has been carried out of a series of seventeen families in which more than one member developed a staphylococcal lesion.

In eleven of these families, phage typing revealed that spread of infection from person to person had occurred. Once introduced into a household, the staphylococcus demonstrated great persistence; a particular strain could cause recurrent lesions in different members for as long as 6 years. The interval between the first and subsequent infection in another member of the same family was most irregular, but was usually 2–11 months.

The patient with recurrent furunculosis appeared to be mainly responsible for dissemination of strains.

In six out of the seventeen families, although multiple infections were encountered in the household, these were not due to case-to-case spread because more than one phage type of staphylococcus was isolated.

In one family investigated, there had been a dissemination of a hospital-acquired staphylococcus to another member of the household.

No infections were encountered in which the ‘epidemic strain’ 80/81 was responsible.

I wish to express my gratitude to Dr R. E. O. Williams of the Staphylococcal Reference Laboratory, Colindale, for his assistance in this work.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1960

References

REFERENCES

Barber, M. & Burston, J. (1955). Lancet, ii, 578.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barber, M., Csillag, A. & Medway, A. J. (1958). Brit. med. J. ii, 1377.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blair, J. E. & Carr, M. (1958). Staphylococci in hospital-acquired infections. J. Amer. med. Ass. 166, 1192.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bourdillon, R. B. & Colebrook, L. (1946). Lancet, i, 561, 601.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Duguid, J. P. & Wallace, A. T. (1948). Lancet, ii, 845.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Florey, M. E. & Ungehauer, V. (1958). Brit. med. J. ii, 403.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Logan, W. P. (1954). Practitioner, 173, 188.Google Scholar
Roodyn, L. (1954). Brit. med. J. ii, 1322.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rountree, P. M. & Freeman, B. M. (1955). Med. J. Aust. ii, 157.CrossRefGoogle Scholar