Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-g7gxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T04:26:20.439Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A Study of Antigenic Structure of Escherichia Coli O111B4H2 Possessing β Antigen

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  15 May 2009

Rose Mushin
Affiliation:
School of Bacteriology, University of Melbourne
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Summary

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

1. Coliform and paracolon β strains agglutinated to a high titre with OB antisera from two strains of Escherichia coli O111B4H2.

2. The presence of β antigen in some strains of Esch. coli O111B4H2 has been shown and therefore such strains should be classified as plus β forms. This factor could not be demonstrated by agglutination tests but was evident by its ability to produce and absorb β antibodies.

3. The dissociation and complex nature of β forms was discussed.

The writer wishes to express her thanks to Prof. S. D. Rubbo for his helpful criticism of the manuscript.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1955

References

Felix, A. (1952). The Properties of different Salmonella Vi antigens. J. Hyg., Camb., 50, 515.Google Scholar
Hilton, R. E. & Taylor, J. (1951). Antigenic variation in certain strains of Bact. coli Type I. Nature, Lond., 167, 359.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kauffmann, F. (1951). Enterobacteriaceae. Copenhagen: Einar Munksgaard.Google Scholar
Kauffmann, F. (1952). On antigenio relationships between Esoherichia strains from infantile enteritis and Salmonella or Arizona strains. Acta path. microbiol. scand. 31, 355.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kauffmann, F. (1954). Über die Bedeutung der Escherichia-coli-Typen für die Beurteilung der Darmflora. Dtsch. med. Wschr. 26, 1033.Google Scholar
Le Minor, S., Le Minor, L., Nicolle, P. & Buttiaux, R. (1954). Étude sur les Escherichia coli isolés au oours des gastroentérites infantiles. Ann. Inst. Pasteur, 86, 204.Google Scholar
Mushin, R. (1949). A new antigenic relationship among faecal bacilli due to a common β antigen. J. Hyg., Camb., 47, 227.Google Scholar
Mushin, R. (1953). Multiple intestinal infection. Med. J. Aust. 1, 807.Google Scholar
Olarte, J. & Varela, G. (1952). A complete somatic antigen common to Salmonella adelaide, Escherichia coli–Gomez and Escherichia coli O111B4. J. Lab. clin. Med, 40, 252.Google Scholar
Ørskov, F. (1954 a). Studies on a number of Escherichia coli strains belonging to O group 86. Acta path. microbiol scand. 35, 179.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ørskov, F. (1954 b). Studies on Escherichia coli strains belonging to O group 25. Acta path. microbiol. scand. 35, 187.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Seeliger, H. (1954). Untersuchungen über die O-Antigene der Escherichia coli-Gruppen O 28, O 42 und des pathogenen ‘Katwijk’ -Typs. Z. Hyg. InfektKr. 139, 55.Google Scholar
Singer, E. & Ludford, C. G. (1953). Epidemiology of enteritis in young children. Aust. Ann. Med. 2, 5.Google ScholarPubMed
Stamp, Lord & Stone, D. M. (1944). An agglutinogen common to certain strains of lactose and non-lactose fermenting coliform bacilli. J. Hyg., Camb., 43, 266.Google Scholar
Williams, S. (1951). The bacteriological considerations of infantile enteritis in Sydney. Med. J. Aust. 2, 137.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed