Published online by Cambridge University Press: 27 January 2010
We investigate unilateral contact problems with cohesive forces, leading tothe constrained minimization of a possibly nonconvex functional. Weanalyze the mathematical structure of the minimization problem. The problem is reformulated in terms of a three-field augmentedLagrangian, and sufficient conditions for the existence of a localsaddle-point are derived. Then, we derive and analyze mixed finiteelement approximations to the stationarity conditions of the three-fieldaugmented Lagrangian. The finite element spaces for the bulk displacement andthe Lagrange multiplier must satisfy a discrete inf-sup condition, whilediscontinuous finite element spaces spanned by nodal basis functions areconsidered for the unilateral contact variable so as to use collocationmethods. Two iterative algorithms are presented and analyzed, namely anUzawa-type method within a decomposition-coordination approach and anonsmooth Newton's method. Finally, numerical results illustrating thetheoretical analysis are presented.