Change of stability for symmetric bifurcating solutions in the Ginzburg–Landau equations

Abstract

We consider the bifurcating solutions for the Ginzburg–Landau equations when the superconductor is a film of thickness 2d submitted to an external magnetic field. We refine some results obtained earlier [1] on the stability of bifurcating solutions starting from normal solutions. We prove, in particular, the existence of curves d [map ] κ₀(d), defined for large d and tending to 2^−1/2 when d [map ] +∞ and κ [map ] d₁(κ), defined for small κ and tending to √5/2 when κ [map ] 0, which separate the sets of pairs (κ, d) corresponding to different behaviour of the symmetric bifurcating solutions. In this way, we give in particular a complete answer to the question of stability of symmetric bifurcating solutions in the asymptotics ‘κ fixed-d large’ or ‘d fixed-κ small’.