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The comprehensive Icf core set for schizophrenia from the perspective of psychiatrists: A content-validity study using the Delphi technique

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

L. Nuño
Affiliation:
Hospital Clínic de Barcelona, Department of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Clinic Institute of Neurosciences, Barcelona, Spain
M. Barrios
Affiliation:
University of Barcelona, Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, Barcelona, Spain
E. Rojo
Affiliation:
Hospital Benito Menni CASM- Sisters Hospitallers, Department of Psychiatry- International University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain
J. Gomez-Benito
Affiliation:
University of Barcelona, Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, Barcelona, Spain
G. Guilera
Affiliation:
University of Barcelona, Social Psychology and Quantitative Psychology, Barcelona, Spain

Abstract

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Introduction

Schizophrenia is a chronic mental illness associated with several functional impairments. There has been an increasing interest in the impact of schizophrenia on functioning. The development of the Comprehensive International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) Core Set for schizophrenia, a shortlist of 97 ICF categories that are relevant for describing functioning and disability of people living with schizophrenia, has derived from this interest.

Objectives

This study aims to explore the content validity of this core set from the perspective of psychiatrists.

Methods

In a 3-round Delphi survey, psychiatrists experienced in schizophrenia treatment were asked about patients’ problems, resources and environmental factors they treat in patients with schizophrenia.

Results

A total of 352 psychiatrists from 65 countries representing all six World Health Organization regions completed the first round questionnaire. The response rate at the third round was 86%. Answers were linked to 422 ICF categories. Of all these, 109 ICF categories reached consensus (≥ 75% agreement) at the third round. Eighty-seven out of the 97 ICF categories that form the comprehensive ICF core set for schizophrenia were represented in this list. All the comprehensive ICF core set for schizophrenia categories reached consensus except five categories.

Conclusions

The content validity of the comprehensive ICF core set for schizophrenia from the perspective of psychiatrists was largely supported. However, further research is needed including other health professionals (e.g., psychologists, nurses and occupational therapists) to further obtain new content validity evidences.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
e-Poster Viewing: Schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2017
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