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Incidence of obsessive-compulsive phenomena in the course of acute schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

K. Fabisch*
Affiliation:
University Clinic of Psychiatry, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036Graz, Austria
H. Fabisch
Affiliation:
University Clinic of Psychiatry, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036Graz, Austria
G. Langs
Affiliation:
Psychosomatische Klinik Bad Bramstedt/Hamburg, Germany
H.P. Huber
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychology, Dept. of Clinical Psychology, University of Graz, Austria
H.G. Zapotoczky
Affiliation:
University Clinic of Psychiatry, Auenbruggerplatz 22, A-8036Graz, Austria
*
* Correspondence and reprints.
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Summary

Studies examining OC phenomena in schizophrenic and schizoaffective disorders have shown a prevalence of such phenomena in 1 to 60% of schizophrenic or schizoaffective patients. In this prospective study, about 10% of 150 male patients suffering from acute psychotic disorders (fulfilling DSM-IV criteria for Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder) were found to have OC symptoms. These symptoms showed no correlation to the type and severity of psychosis. As only 19% of the patients with obsessions and compulsions during acute psychosis showed an obsessive-compulsive personality disorder prior to their psychotic episodes, it may be concluded that there is no clear linkage between intrapsychotic OC phenomena and premorbid anancastic personality traits.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
Copyright © 2001 Éditions scientifiques et médicales Elsevier SAS. All rights reserved

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