Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-xbtfd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-16T21:49:44.667Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Peculiarities of Depressive Disorders in Emigrants and Re-Emigrants

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 March 2020

N.O. Maruta ,
O.P. Venger ,
T.V. Panko  and
I.O. Yavdak
O.P. Venger
Affiliation:
Institute of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Narcology of the NAMS of Ukraine, Department of Neuroses and Borderline Conditions, Kharkov, Ukraine
T.V. Panko
Affiliation:
Institute of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Narcology of the NAMS of Ukraine, Department of Neuroses and Borderline Conditions, Kharkov, Ukraine
I.O. Yavdak
Affiliation:
Institute of Neurology, Psychiatry, and Narcology of the NAMS of Ukraine, Department of Neuroses and Borderline Conditions, Kharkov, Ukraine

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.
Introduction

Emigration and remigration are one of the greatest modern problems and considered as a factor provoking manifestation and exacerbation of mental disorders as well as pathocharacterological personality changes. In emigrants and re-emigrants peculiarities of course of depressive disorders with different genesis are not investigated, that impedes a development of adequate therapeutic methods.

Aim

To study clinical-psychopathological peculiarities of depressive disorders in emigrants and re-emigrants patients with psychogenic (F43.21, F43.22) (69 non-emigrants, 68 emigrants, 67 re-emigrants), endogenous (F31.3, F31.4, F32.1, F32.2, F33.1, F33.2) (65, 66 and 63 patients, respectively) and organic depressive disorders (F06.3) (64, 62 and 61 patients, respectively) were examined.

Methods

A clinical-psychopathological investigation, Standardized Personality Examination Method, Lusher's Method of Color Choices, HDRS, HARS, MADRS, and SCL-90-R.

Results

The highest level of severity of depressive disorders in re-emigrants and the lowest level in non-emigrants were registered. Re-emigrants had predominantly depressive, asthenic-depressive and apathic-depressive forms, whereas emigrants had mainly anxious-depressive ones. According to SCL-90-R data, emigrants had higher indexes of somatization, obsessive-compulsive disorders, anxiety, whereas re-emigrants had higher indexes of depression and interpersonal sensitivity as well as an index of distress expression. In patients examined it was determined a predomination of dysthymic personality traits manifested in the frameworks of the leading depressive of anxious-depressive syndromes. An influence of emigration and remigration factors was the greatest in psychogenic depressions and the lowest in organic depressive disorders.

Conclusions

The abovementioned regularities should be taken into account in pharmacotherapy and a social-psychological support for such patients.

Disclosure of interest

The authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

Type
EV821
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 33 , Issue S1: Abstracts of the 24th European Congress of Psychiatry , March 2016 , pp. S491
Copyright
Copyright © European Psychiatric Association 2016
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.