Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-jkksz Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-25T17:33:30.197Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Self-rated general health and psychiatric disorders in a general population sample

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 April 2020

Ulrich John ,
Christian Meyer ,
Hans-Jürgen Rumpf ,
Anja Schumann ,
Horst Dilling  and
Ulfert Hapke
Ulrich John*
Affiliation:
Institute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Greifswald, Walther-Rathenau-Str. 48, 17487Greifswald, Germany
Christian Meyer
Affiliation:
Institute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Greifswald, Walther-Rathenau-Str. 48, 17487Greifswald, Germany
Hans-Jürgen Rumpf
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538Lübeck, Germany
Anja Schumann
Affiliation:
Institute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Greifswald, Walther-Rathenau-Str. 48, 17487Greifswald, Germany
Horst Dilling
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University of Lübeck, Ratzeburger Allee 160, 23538Lübeck, Germany
Ulfert Hapke
Affiliation:
Institute of Epidemiology and Social Medicine, University of Greifswald, Walther-Rathenau-Str. 48, 17487Greifswald, Germany
*
*Corresponding author. Tel.: +49 3834 86 7700; fax: +49 38 3486 7701. E-mail address: ujohn@uni-greifswald.de (U. John).
Get access

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore the relationships between nicotine and alcohol dependence, depressive, anxiety and somatoform disorders with self-rated general health (GH). A cohort study of a random sample of the non-institutionalised general population aged 18–64 with a participation rate of 70.2% was carried out in a German area (n = 4075 at baseline). A follow-up of tobacco smokers or heavy drinkers (n = 1083, 79.4% of those who had given consent to be followed-up) was conducted 30 months after baseline measurement. The assessments included self-ratings of GH and Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) diagnoses based on the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. The results show that nicotine dependence, anxiety disorders and somatoform disorders moderately predicted self-rated GH at follow-up (general linear model, R2 = 0.12). We conclude that psychiatric disorders may contribute to the prediction of a low self-rated GH.

Keywords

Self-rated general healthPsychiatric disorderHealth-related behaviour
Type
Original article
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 20 , Issue 3 , May 2005 , pp. 223 - 228
Copyright
Copyright © Elsevier SAS 2005

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

American Psychological Association Ethical principles of psychologists and code of conduct. Washington: American Psychological Association; 1992.Google Scholar
American Psychiatric Association Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM-IV. Washington, DC: APA; 1995.Google Scholar
Babor, TF, De la Fuente, JR, Saunders, JB, Grant, MAUDIT—The Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test: guidelines for use in primary health care. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1989.Google Scholar
Bailis, DS, Segall, A, Chipperfield, JGTwo views of self-rated general health status. Soc Sci Med 2003;56(2):203–217.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bijl, RV, de Graaf, R, Hiripi, E, Kessler, RC, Kohn, R, Offord, DRet al.The prevalence of treated and untreated mental disorders in five countries. Health Aff 2003;22(3):122–133.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Brazier, JE, Harper, R, Jones, NM, O’Cathain, A, Thomas, KJ, Usherwood, Tet al.Validating the SF-36 health survey questionnaire: new outcome measure for primary care. BMJ 1992;305(6846):160–164.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
British Medical Association Guidelines on sensible drinking. London: British Medical Association; 1995.Google Scholar
Burstrom, B, Fredlund, PSelf rated health: is it as good a predictor of subsequent mortality among adults in lower as well as in higher social classes?. J Epidemiol Community Health 2001;55(11):836–840.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Cott, CA, Gignac, MA, Badley, EMDeterminants of self rated health for Canadians with chronic disease and disability. J Epidemiol Community Health 1999;53(11):731–736.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Diez-Ganan, L, Guallar-Castillon, P, Banegas Banegas, JR, Lafuente Urdinguio, PJ, Fernandez, E, Gonzalez Enriquez, Jet al.Subjective health of male ex-smokers: relationship with time since smoking cessation, intensity and duration of tobacco consumption. Prev Med 2002;35(4):320–325.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Foster, JH, Powell, JE, Marshall, EJ, Peters, TJQuality of life in alcohol-dependent subjects—a review. Qual Life Res 1999;8:255–261.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Gold, M, Franks, P, Erickson, PAssessing the health of the nation. The predictive validity of a preference-based measure and self-rated health. Med Care 1996;34(2):163–177.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Heistaro, S, Jousilahti, P, Lahelma, E, Vartiainen, E, Puska, PSelf rated health and mortality: a long term prospective study in eastern Finland. J Epidemiol Community Health 2001;55(4):227–232.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Idler, EL, Benyamini, YSelf-rated health and mortality: a review of twenty-seven community studies. J Health Soc Behav 1997;38(1):21–37.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Idler, EL, Russell, LB, Davis, DSurvival, functional limitations, and self-rated health in the NHANES I Epidemiologic Follow-up Study, 1992. First National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Am J Epidemiol 2000;152(9):874–883.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
John, U, Meyer, C, Rumpf, H-J, Hapke, UProbabilities of alcohol high-risk drinking, abuse or dependence estimated on grounds of tobacco smoking and nicotine dependence. Addiction 2003;98:805–814.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kandel, DB, Huang, FY, Davies, MComorbidity between patterns of substance use dependence and psychiatric syndromes. Drug Alcohol Depend 2001;64(2):233–241.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Kaplan, GA, Goldberg, DE, Everson, SA, Cohen, RD, Salonen, R, Tuomilehto, Jet al.Perceived health status and morbidity and mortality: evidence from the Kuopio ischaemic heart disease risk factor study. Int J Epidemiol 1996;25(2):259–265.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Knauper, B, Turner, PAMeasuring health: improving the validity of health assessments. Qual Life Res 2003;12(Suppl 1):81–89.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Lachner, G, Wittchen, HU, Perkonigg, A, Holly, A, Schuster, P, Wunderlich, Uet al.Structure, content and reliability of the Munich-Composite International Diagnostic Interview (M-CIDI) substance use sections. Eur Add Res 1998;4(1–2):28–41.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Larsson, D, Hemmingsson, T, Allebeck, P, Lundberg, ISelf-rated health and mortality among young men: what is the relation and how may it be explained?. Scand J Public Health 2002;30(4):259–266.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Manor, O, Matthews, S, Power, CSelf-rated health and limiting longstanding illness: inter-relationships with morbidity in early adulthood. Int J Epidemiol 2001;30(3):600–607.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mansson, NO, Rastam, LSelf-rated health as a predictor of disability pension and death—a prospective study of middle-aged men. Scand J Public Health 2001;29(2):151–158.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Meyer, C, Rumpf, H-J, Hapke, U, Dilling, H, John, UPrevalence of alcohol consumption, abuse and dependence in a country with high per capita consumption: findings from the German TACOS study. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2000;35:539–547.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meyer, C, Rumpf, H-J, Hapke, U, Dilling, H, John, ULebenszeitprävalenz psychischer Störungen in der erwachsenen Allgemeinbevölkerung: Ergebnisse der TACOS-Studie. Nervenarzt 2000;71:535–542[Lifetime prevalence of psychiatric disorders in the adult general population: Results of the TACOS study]CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meyer, C, Rumpf, HJ, Hapke, U, John, UPrevalence of DSM-IV psychiatric disorders including nicotine dependence in the general population: results from the northern German TACOS study. Neurol Psychiatry Brain Res 2001;9:75–80.Google Scholar
Michael, YL, Colditz, GA, Coakley, E, Kawachi, IHealth behaviors, social networks, and healthy aging: cross-sectional evidence from the Nurses’. Health Study. Qual Life Res 1999;8(8):711–722.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Miilunpalo, S, Vuori, I, Oja, P, Pasanen, M, Urponen, HSelf-rated health status as a health measure: the predictive value of self-reported health status on the use of physician services and on mortality in the working-age population. J Clin Epidemiol 1997;50(5):517–528.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Pinquart, MCorrelates of subjective health in older adults: a meta-analysis. Psychol Aging 2001;16(3):414–426.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Radloff, LThe CES-D scale: a self-report depression scale for research in the population. J Appl Psychol Measurement 1977;1:385–401.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Rawlings, JO, Pantula, SG, Dickey, DAApplied regression analysis: a research tool New York: Springer; 1998.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Robins, LN, Wing, J, Wittchen, HU, Helzer, JE, Babor, TF, Burke, Jet al.The Composite International Diagnostic Interview. An epidemiologic instrument suitable for use in conjunction with different diagnostic systems and in different cultures. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1988 45(12)1069–1077.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Rumpf, H-J, Hapke, U, Hill, A, John, UDevelopment of a screening questionaire for the general hospital and general practices. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 1997;21: 894–898.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Shadbolt, BSome correlates of self-rated health for Australian women. Am J Public Health 1997 87(6)951–956.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Vartiainen, E, Seppala, T, Lillsunde, P, Puska, PValidation of self reported smoking by serum cotinine measurement in a community-based study. J Epidemiol Community Health 2002 56(3):167–170.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Submit a response

Comments

No Comments have been published for this article.