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Somatoform disorders. Models of personification oriented therapy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 September 2022

O. Kudinova ,
B. Mykhaylov  and
T. Chorna
O. Kudinova*
Affiliation:
Kharkiv Medical Academy Postgraduate Education, Psychotherapy, Kharkiv, Ukraine
B. Mykhaylov
Affiliation:
National University of Health Care named Shupik, Psychiatry, Kyiv, Ukraine
T. Chorna
Affiliation:
National Pirogov Memorial Medical University, Psychiatry, Vinnytsya, Ukraine
*
*Corresponding author.

Abstract

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Introduction

Contemporary in Ukraine the special priority has been the somatoform disorders increase. The most significant complications belong to the patient’s self-evaluation of the influence of the disease on their social functioning, influence essential part of the self-evaluation of the disease and the important point of therapeutic personality accomodate intervention.

Objectives

Develop the stages of personalized models of psychotherapy

Methods

On the basis of the examined 270 somatoform disorders patients and 190 ischemic cardial disease patients we have elaborated a formal test that allows to evaluate quantitatively the influents of the disease on various spheres of patients´ social status.

Results

It was absolutely unrespectable the common for ischemic cardial and somatoform disorders patients rise of significance of personal individual, common life factors in cases of aggravation of the main disease course. We created the personification accomodate psychotherapy system consist with CBT, suggestive and autosuggestive implementations. Elucidation of peculiarity of personal perception of the disease served as basis of elaboration of psychotherapy system, consulting, psychological support for patients with high-effectiveness 1,5 - 3 years catamnes in 85% patients.

Conclusions

The retrospective results showed the necessity the personification oriented models of psychotherapy, parted on stages. On the first stage - sedative-adapting the receptions of CBT and suggestive psychotherapy are used. There is group therapy on second stage. On the third stage-supportive elements of the autogenic training mastered.

Disclosure

No significant relationships.

Keywords

Somatoform disordersPersonal perceptionPersonification psychotherapy
Type
Abstract
Information
European Psychiatry , Volume 65 , Special Issue S1: Abstracts of the 30th European Congress of Psychiatry , June 2022 , pp. S391 - S392
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BY
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the European Psychiatric Association
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