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The Commonwealth of Australia v. Rhind

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  24 January 2025

Abstract

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Type
Case Notes
Copyright
Copyright © 1968 The Australian National University

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References

1 (1966) 40 A.L.J.R. 407. High Court of Australia; Barwick C.J., McTiernan, Taylor, Menzies and Owen JJ. (McTiernan J. agreed with the reasons of Barwick C.J.).

2 Brereton J. sitting without a jury under section 3 of the Supreme Court Procedure Act 1900-1965 (N.S.W.).

3 (1963) 63 S.R. (N.S.W.) 1.

4 Sugerman and Manning JJ.

5 Richardson J.

6 Ejectment was made a statutory remedy by the Common Law Procedure Act of 1853 (N.S.W.).

7 Note that this expresses the submission neutrally. As will be shown later it is not really clear just what constitutional question arose.

8 This would be so by the joint operation of sections 41 and 32 of the Judiciary Act 1903-1965 (Cth).

9 (1966) 40 A.L.J.R. 407, 408F.

10 Ibid. 409F.

11 Bank of New South Wales and Others v. The Commonwealth and Others (1948) 76 C.L.R. 1.

12 Ibid. per Latham C.J., Rich, McTiernan, Starke and Williams IJ.

13 Barwick C.J. went further and stated that even if it was the “ appeal ”, sincethis was a rehearing then section 32 and not section 37 of the Judiciary Act 1903-1965(Cth) applied.

14 (1966) 40 A.L.J.R. 407, 411D.

15 (1923) 32 C.L.R. 413.

16 Section 39 (2.) confers federal jurisdiction on State courts “ within the limits of their several jurisdictions ”.

17 (1966) 40 A.L.J.R. 407, 414B.

18 Ibid. 412A.

19 Ibid. 415C per Menzies J.

20 Ibid. 412D per Barwick C.J.

21 Ibid. 412E.

22 North Sydney Municipal Council v. The Housing Commission of New South Wales (1948) 48 S.R. (N.S.W.) 281; The Victorian Railways Commissioners v. Herbert [1949] V.L.R. 211.

23 (1966) 40 A.L.J.R. 407, 412F (italics added).

24 Section 75 (iii.) of the Constitution and section 39 of the Judiciary Act 1903-1965 (Cth).

25 (1966) 40 A.L.J.R. 407, 409D.

26 Ibid. 409C.

27 Ibid. 414.

28 Ibid. 414D.

29 (1953) 89 C.L.R. 229, 259.