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Methodology to forecast the harvest date of banana bunches

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  29 November 2008

Jacky Ganry  and
Marc Chillet
Jacky Ganry
Affiliation:
Cirad-Persyst, UPR Hortsys, Blvd. la Lironde, TA B-103 / PS4, 34398 Montpellier Cedex 5, France
Marc Chillet
Affiliation:
CIRAD-Persyst, UMR Qualisud, Fac. Farm., Univ. Sao Paulo, ave. Lineu Prestes, 580, Bloco 14, 05508-900 Sao Paulo, SP, Brasil
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Abstract

Introduction. This method is used to forecast the harvest date of banana bunches from as early as the plant shooting stage. It facilitates the harvest of bunches with the same physiological age. The principle, key advantages, time required and expected results are presented. Materials and methods. Details of the four steps of the method (installation of the temperature sensor, tagging bunches at the flowering stage, temperature sum calculation and estimation of bunch harvest date) are described. Possible problems are discussed. Results. The application of the method allows drawing a curve of the temperature sum accumulated by the bunches which have to be harvested at exactly 900 degree-days physiological age.

Keywords

France (Guadeloupe)Musa sp.forecastingharvesttemperaturemethodsFrance (Guadeloupe)Musa sp.technique de prévisionrécoltetempératureméthode
Type
Research Article
Information
Fruits , Volume 63 , Issue 6 , November 2008 , pp. 371 - 373
Copyright
© CIRAD, EDP Sciences, 2008

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References

Ganry, J., Meyer, J.-P., Recherche d'une loi d'action de la température sur la croissance des fruits du bananier, Fruits 30 (1975) 375–392.
Jullien A., Chillet M., Malezieux E., Relationships between banana fruit green life, fruit age and development stage for different growing conditions, in: First Int. Postharvest Hortic. Conf. Exhib., Univ. Los Baños, Manila, Philippines, 2001.
Ganry, J., Recherche d'une méthode d'estimation de la date de récolte du bananier à partir des données climatiques dans les conditions des Antilles, Fruits 33 (1978) 669–680.
Jullien A., Croissance, développement et qualité des fruits du bananier (Musa spp., groupe AAA, cv. Grande Naine). Modélisation de la répartition des assimilats entre les fruits du régime, INA-PG, Thèse, Paris, France, 2000, 92 p.