Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-v9fdk Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T06:01:23.412Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

I.—Lamarck and Playfair: A Geological Retrospect of the Year 18021

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

Archibald Geikie
Affiliation:
President of the Geological Society.

Extract

When the “Alliance Francaise” did me the honour of inviting me to give an address on this interesting occasion, the choice of an appropriate subject of discourse presented at first some little difficulty. On the one hand, as a representative of science in the “Alliance Franco—Britannique,” it appeared to be incumbent upon me to choose some topic of a scientific kind, and by preference one which would in some way link our two countries together in common bonds of association. On the other hand, it was obviously inadvisable that the theme should be of a technical character which would be little suited for a general audience. After some reflection I decided to present for your consideration a brief account of two remarkable volumes, both of which, dealing with geological questions, appeared in the year 1802, the one in Paris, the other in Edinburgh. Though the political sympathies which for so many generations had linked France and Scotland in a friendly alliance had fallen somewhat into abeyance by the beginning of last century, the two nations still continued to be drawn to each other in the realms of culture by a common ardour in the prosecution of science and philosophy, and by the mutual reaction which, in these great domains of human thought, they exerted on each other.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1906

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

1

An address delivered before the “Alliance Francaise” in the Sorbcmne, Paris, on 26th February, 1906.

References

page 149 note 1 “ Hydrogéologie,” p. 167.

page 153 note 1 His speculations on this subject, however, were not all original on the part of Lamarck. Cuvier, in his “Discours sur les Révolutions de la Surface du Globe” (3rd ed., 1825, p. 24), alludes to their prevalence, especially in Germany, at least as far back as the beginning of the nineteenth century, and to their recent development by his French contemporary in the “Hydrogéologie” and “Philosophie Zoologique.”