Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-8ctnn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T07:07:39.367Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Cordierite in the Pre-Cambrian Rocks of the South Savannas, British Guiana

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

S. Singh
Affiliation:
Geological Survey Department, P.O. Box 789, Georgetown, British Guiana.

Abstract

The mineral cordierite occurs in Pre-Cambrian gneisses, granulites, and granites of the Guyana Shield in British Guiana. In the Acid Biotite Gneisses and Acid Granulites forming the Kanuku Group, the mineral was formed during regional metamorphism. Considerable enrichment of cordierite occurs in the contact aureole around the South Savanna Granite. Cordierite of xenocrystal origin also occurs in the South Savanna Granite and its apophyses. The 2V and optic sign of the mineral varies widely, and no definite pattern in relation to the paragenesis of the mineral is recognized. Untwinned cordierites are predominant in regionally metamorphosed rocks while lamellar, interpenetration and sector twins are characteristic of cordierites in contact hornfelsed aureole rocks.

Type
Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1966

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Baker, G., 1940. Cordierite granite from Terip Terip, Victoria. Amer. Min., 25, 543–8.Google Scholar
Brammall, A., and Harwood, H., 1932. The Dartmoor granites: their genetic relationships. Quart. J. geol. Soc. Lond., 88, 171237.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chinner, G. A., 1962. Almandine in Thermal Aureoles. J. Pet., 3, 316340.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fyfe, W. S., Turner, F. J., and Verhoogen, J., 1958. Metamorphic Reactions and Metamorphic Facies. Mem. geol. Soc. Amer., 73.Google Scholar
Harker, A., 1939. Metamorphism. Methuen, London.Google Scholar
Iiyama, T., 1958. Transformation des formes haute temperature, basse temperature de la cordierite. C.R. Acad. Sci., 246, 795–8.Google Scholar
Miyashiro, A., 1957. Cordierite-Indialite relations. Amer. J. Sci., 255, 4362.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miyashiro, A., Iiyama, T., Yamasaki, M., and Miyashiro, T., 1955. The Polymorphism of cordierite and Indialite. Amer. J. Sci., 253, 185208.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Singh, S., 1963. Unpublished Ph.D. Thesis, Univ. of Wales.Google Scholar
Turner, F. J., and Verhoogen, J., 1951. Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology. McGraw-Hill, New York.Google Scholar
Venkatesh, V., 1954. Twinning in Cordierite. Amer. Min., 39, 636646.Google Scholar