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Published online by Cambridge University Press: 01 May 2009
John Phillips was born on the Christmas Day of 1800 (N. S.), at Marden, in Wiltshire. At this period the science of Geology, to which he has devoted himself so ardently, was itself struggling into active life. Men had talked of “Theories of the Earth,” and with much fancy had built it up of concentric rings, but there were scarcely any actual observers of those strata of which they discoursed so poetically.
1 See notice of William Smith, “The father of English Geology,” in the Geological Magazine, 1869, Vol. VI., p. 356.