Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-8bhkd Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-14T22:27:07.075Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Notes on some Ferruginous Strata in Buckinghamshire and Wiltshire

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

R. Casey  and
C. R. Bristow
R. Casey
Affiliation:
Geological Survey and Museum, London S.W.7.
C. R. Bristow
Affiliation:
Geological Survey and Museum, London S.W.7.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The name Whitchurch Sands is proposed for patches of ferruginous strata scattered for 75 miles along the western edge of the Cretaceous from Stewkley, Buckinghamshire, to the Vale of Pewsey, in Wiltshire. They are interpreted as the vestiges of a marine-brackish formation of Middle Purbeck age indicating the transgressive front of an advancing sea thought to have come from the north and which left its mark farther south in the Cinder Bed of Dorset. In the past they have been regarded as Lower Greensand, Wealden, or Portland Sand. In places, e.g. Quainton, Buckinghamshire, they are overlain by undoubted Lower Greensand (Seend Ironsand) of Upper Aptian date. Both in faunal characters and in stratigraphical relations the Whitchurch Sands have much in common with the Serpulite of Hanover and the basal “Wealden” of the Bas Boulonnais.

Type
Articles
Information
Geological Magazine , Volume 101 , Issue 2 , 17 April 1964 , pp. 116 - 128
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1964

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Allen, P., 1955. Age of the Wealden in north-west Europe. Geol. Mag., 92, 263–281.Google Scholar
Allen, P., 1959. The Wealden environment: Anglo-Paris basin. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London (B), 242, 283–346.Google Scholar
Andrews, R., and Jukes-Browne, A. J., 1894. The Purbeck Beds of the Vale of Wardour. Quart. J. geol. Soc. London, 50, 44–71.Google Scholar
Arkell, W. J., 1933. The Jurassic System in Great Britain. Oxford.Google Scholar
Arkell, W. J., 1944. Stratigraphy and structures east of Oxford. Part II: The Miltons and Haseleys. Quart. J. geol. Soc. London., 100, 45–60.Google Scholar
Arkell, W. J., 1947. The geology of Oxford. Oxford.Google Scholar
Arkell, W. J., 1948. A geological map of Swindon. Wilts. Arch. Nat. Hist. Mag., 52, 195–212.Google Scholar
Arkell, W. J., 1956. Jurassic geology of the world. Edinburgh and London.Google Scholar
Bradley, P. C. Sylvester, 1941 a. The Purbeck Beds of Swindon. Proc. Geol. Assoc., 51, 349–372.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bradley, P. C. Sylvester, 1941 b. In Arkell, W. J. and Bradley, P. C. Sylvester: Notes on the age of The Swindon Purbeck Beds. Proc. Geol. Assoc., 52, 321–7.Google Scholar
Bradley, P. C. Sylvester. 1949. The ostracod genus Cypridea and the zones of the Upper and Middle Purbeckian. Proc. Geol. Assoc., 60, 125–153.Google Scholar
Casey, R., 1955. The Neomiodontidae, a new family of the Arcticacea (Pelecypoda). Proc. Malac. Soc., 31, 208–222.Google Scholar
Casey, R., 1961. The stratigraphical palaeontology of the Lower Greensand. Palaeontology, 3, 487–621.Google Scholar
Casey, R., 1962 a. The ammonites of the Spilsby Sandstone, and the Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary. Proc. Geol. Soc. London, 18th 04, 1962, 95–100.Google Scholar
Casey, R., 1962 b. The changing map of Jurassic Britain. New Scientist, 15, 152–4.Google Scholar
Cunnington, W., 1850. On a section of Lower Greensand near Devizes. Quart. J. geol. Soc. London., 7, 453–4.Google Scholar
Davies, A. Morley. 1897. Excursion to Whitchurch, Oving, and Quainton. Proc. Geol. Assoc., 15, 207–9.Google Scholar
Davies, A. Morley. 1899. Contributions to the geology of the Thame Valley. Proc. Geol. Assoc., 16, 15–57.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Davies, A. Morley. 1915. Report of an excursion to Soulbury, Stewkley, and Wing. Proc. Geol. Assoc., 26, 90–2.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Fitton, W., 1836. Observations on some of the strata between the Chalk and the Oxford Oolite in the Southeast of England. Trans. geol. Soc. London., (2), 4, 103–390.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jukes-Browne, A. J., 1891. In woodward, H. B.: Explanation of horizontal section sheet 140. Geol. Surv. Eng. and Wales.Google Scholar
Jukes-Browne, A. J., 1905. The geology of the country south and east of Devizes. Mem. Geol. Surv.Google Scholar
Lamplugh, G. W. In Pocock, T. I., 1908. The geology of the country around Oxford. Mem. Geol. Surv.Google Scholar
Lonsdale, W., 1835. On the Oolitic District of Bath. Trans. geol. Soc. London, (2), 3, 241–276.Google Scholar
Loriol, P. De, and Pellat, E., 1866. Monographie paléontologique et géologique de l'étage Portlandien des environs de Boulogne-sur-mer. Mém. Soc. Phys. et Hist. nat. Genève. 19.Google Scholar
Loriol, P. De, 1873–1874. mOnographie paléontologique et géologique des étages supérieures de la formation jurassique des environs des Boulogne-sur-mer. Mém. Soc. Phys. et Hist. nat. Genève., 33.Google Scholar
Martin, G. P. R., 1940. Ostracoden des norddeutschen Purbeck und Wealden. Senckenbergiana, 22, 275–361.Google Scholar
Morris, J., 1867. On the Ferruginous Sands of Buckinghamshire, with remarks on the distribution of the equivalent strata. Geol. Mag., 4, 456–462.Google Scholar
Parent, H., 1893. Le Wealdien du Bas Boulonnais. Ann. Soc. géol. Nord, 21, 50–91.Google Scholar
Pruvost, P., 1925. Observations sur la structure du Cap Gris-Nez et sur les mouvements qui ont affectés le Pays Boulonnais après le depôt du Jurassique. Bull. Carte Géol. France, 28, no. 156.Google Scholar
Schott, W., 1951. Der obere Weisse Jura und tiefste Unterkreide im Deutschhollandischen Grenzegebiet. Jb. Geol. Landes., 65, 213–270.Google Scholar
Stopes, M., 1915. Catalogue of the Mesozoic plants in the British Museum (Natural History). The Cretaceous flora. Pt. 2. The Lower Greensand (Aptian) plants of Britain. London.Google Scholar
Teall, J. J. H., 1875. The Potton and Wicken phosphate deposits. Sedgwick Prize Essay for 1873. Cambridge.Google Scholar
Wolburg, J., 1959. Die Cyprideen des N.W.-deutschen Wealden. Senckenbergiana, 40, 223–315.Google Scholar
Woodward, H. B., 1895. The Jurassic rocks of Britain. V. Middle and Upper Oolitic rocks of England. Mem. Geol. Surv.Google Scholar