Hostname: page-component-cd9895bd7-7cvxr Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-12-27T05:08:42.520Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

SPOT image data as an aid to structural mapping in the southern Aravalli Hills of Rajasthan, India

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 May 2009

S. A. Drury
S. A. Drury*
Affiliation:
Department of Earth Sciences, The Open University, Milton Keynes, MK7 6AA, U.K.
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

The 10 to 20 m resolution of SPOT image data, together with their potential for stereoscopic viewing, provides an excellent base for geological mapping inremote and rugged terrain that is akin to high-level aerial photographs. Their large format (60 × 60 km) also gives the advantage of synoptic coverage that ranks with images from the Landsat series of satellites. Use of stereo pairs of single-band SPOT images has enabled some revision of existing geological maps of the southern Aravalli Hills in Rajasthan at a scale of 1:100000, and has added significantly to knowledge of their complex mid-Proterozoic structure. In particular, many possibly early low-angled faults have been discovered, together with the tectonic nature of a major terrain boundary and much detail of intricate structures has been added in the more remote areas. The potentialfor lithological discrimination of multispectral SPOT data is severely limited by its restricted coverage of geologically important spectral features, and it is far surpassed by that of Landsat Thematic Mapper data, which would have been capable of more comprehensive lithofacies reconnaissance, had they been available.

Type
Research Article
Information
Geological Magazine , Volume 127 , Issue 3 , May 1990 , pp. 195 - 207
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1990

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Anderton, R. 1988. Dalradian slides and basin development: a radical interpretation of structure and stratigraphy in the SW and Central Highlands of Scotland. Journal of the Geological Society of London 145, 669–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chavez, P. S. & Bauer, B. 1982 An automatic optimum kernel size selection technique for edge enhancement. Remote Sensing of Environment 12, 23–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Desai, S. J., Patel, M. P. & Merch, S. S. 1978 Polymetamorphism of the Balaram – Abu Road area, N. Gujerat and SW Rajasthan. Journal of the Geological Society of India 19, 383–94.Google Scholar
Drury, S. A. 1986 Remote sensing of geological structure in temperate agricultural terrains. Geological Magazine 123, 113–21.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Drury, S. A. 1987 Image Interpretation in Geology. London: Allen and Unwin, 243 pp.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Drury, S. A. & Hunt, G. A. 1988 Remote Sensing of laterized Archaean greenstone terrain: Marshall Pool area, northeastern Yilgarn Block, Western Australia. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 54, 1717–25.Google Scholar
Gillespie, A. R., Kahle, A. B. & Walker, R. E. 1986 Colour enhancement of highly correlated images. 1. Decorrelation and HSI contrast stretches. Remote Sensing of Environment 20, 209–35.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gupta, S. N., Arara, Y. K., Mathur, R. K., Iqballuddin, , Prasad, B., Sahai, T.N. and Sharma, S. B. 1980 Lithostratigraphic map of the Aravallis, south-eastern Rajasthan. Calcutta: Geological Survey of India.Google Scholar
Heron, A. M. 1953 The geology of Central Rajputana, India. Geological Survey of India Memoir 79.Google Scholar
Naha, K. & Halvburton, R. V. 1974 Early Precambrian stratigraphy of central and southern Rajasthan. Precambrian Research 4, 53–73.Google Scholar
Naha, K. & Halyburton, R. V. 1977 Structural pattern and strain history of a superposed fold system in the Precambrians of central Rajasthan, India. Precambrian Research 1, 39–111.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roy, A. B. (ed.) 1988 Precambrian of the Aravalli Mountains, Rajasthan. India. Memoirs of the Geological Society of India no. 7, 440 pp.Google Scholar
Roy, A. B. & Palliwall, B. S. 1981 Evolution of lowerProterozoic epicontinental deposits: stromatolite-bearing Aravalli rocks of Udaipur, Rajasthan, India. Precambrian Research 14, 49–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sen, S. 1981 Proterozoic palaeotectonics in the evolution of crust and location of mineral deposits, Rajasthan. Quaterly Journal of the Geological and Mineralogical Society of India 53, 162–85.Google Scholar
Williams, G. D., Powell, C. M. & Cooper, M. A. 1989 Geometry and kinematics of inversion tectonics. In Inversion Tectonics (eds. Cooper, M. A. and Williams, G. D.), pp. 3–15. Geological Society Special Publication no. 44.Google Scholar