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A ten-legged sea spider (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from the Lower Devonian Hunsrück Slate (Germany)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 January 2013

GABRIELE KÜHL*
Affiliation:
Steinmann Institute for Geology, Mineralogy and Palaeontology, Division of Palaeontology, Nussallee 8, 53115 Bonn, Germany
MARKUS POSCHMANN
Affiliation:
Generaldirektion Kulturelles Erbe RLP, Direktion Landesarchäologie, Referat Erdgeschichte, Große Langgasse 29, 55116 Mainz, Germany
JES RUST
Affiliation:
Steinmann Institute for Geology, Mineralogy and Palaeontology, Division of Palaeontology, Nussallee 8, 53115 Bonn, Germany
*
Author for correspondence: gkuehl@uni-bonn.de

Abstract

A new sea spider (Arthropoda: Pycnogonida) from the Lower Devonian Hunsrück Slate (Germany) is described as Pentapantopus vogteli gen. et sp. nov. This is the fifth pycnogonid species known from this exceptional fossil Lagerstätte. The most conspicuous character of the new species is the presence of five pairs of walking legs. This character, in concert with a reduced abdomen, indicates a phylogenetic position of P. vogteli among the crown group pycnogonids. P. vogteli extends the knowledge of fossil pycnogonid body plans and underlines the significance of the Hunsrück Slate, as this locality shows the highest diversity of sea spiders for the entire fossil record so far.

Type
Original Articles
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013

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