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ISOMETRIES AND DISCRETE ISOMETRY SUBGROUPS OF HYPERBOLIC SPACES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 January 2009

XI FU
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, People's Republic of China
XIANTAO WANG*
Affiliation:
Department of Mathematics, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, People's Republic of China e-mail: xtwang@hunnu.edu.cn
*
*Corresponding author.
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Abstract

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Let n be the n-dimensional hyperbolic space with n ≥ 2. Suppose that G is a discrete, sense-preserving subgroup of Isomn, the isometry group of n. Let p be the projection map from n to the quotient space M = n/G. The first goal of this paper is to prove that for any a ∈ ∂n (the sphere at infinity of n), there exists an open neighbourhood U of a in n ∪ ∂ n such that p is an isometry on Un if and only if aoΩ(G) (the domain of proper discontinuity of G). This is a generalization of the main result discussed in the work by Y. D. Kim (A theorem on discrete, torsion free subgroups of Isomn, Geometriae Dedicata109 (2004), 51–57). The second goal is to obtain a new characterization for the elements of Isomn by using a class of hyperbolic geometric objects: hyperbolic isosceles right triangles. The proof is based on a geometric approach.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Glasgow Mathematical Journal Trust 2008

References

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