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STRONG APPROXIMATION THEOREM FOR ABSOLUTELY IRREDUCIBLE VARIETIES OVER THE COMPOSITUM OF ALL SYMMETRIC EXTENSIONS OF A GLOBAL FIELD
Published online by Cambridge University Press: 13 July 2018
Abstract
Let K be a global field, $\mathcal{V}$ a proper subset of the set of all primes of K,
$\mathcal{S}$ a finite subset of
$\mathcal{V}$, and
${\tilde K}$ (resp. Ksep) a fixed algebraic (resp. separable algebraic) closure of K with
$K_\mathrm{sep}\{\subseteq}{\tilde K}$. Let Gal(K) = Gal(Ksep/K) be the absolute Galois group of K. For each
$\mathfrak{p}\in\mathcal{V}$, we choose a Henselian (respectively, a real or algebraic) closure
$K_\mathfrak{p}$ of K at
$\mathfrak{p}$ in
${\tilde K}$ if
$\mathfrak{p}$ is non-archimedean (respectively, archimedean). Then,
$K_{\mathrm{tot},\mathcal{S}}=\bigcap_{\mathfrak{p}\in\mathcal{S}}\bigcap_{\tau\in{\rm Gal}(K)}K_\mathfrak{p}^\tau$ is the maximal Galois extension of K in Ksep in which each
$\mathfrak{p}\in\mathcal{S}$ totally splits. For each
$\mathfrak{p}\in\mathcal{V}$, we choose a
$\mathfrak{p}$-adic absolute value
$|~|_\mathfrak{p}$ of
$K_\mathfrak{p}$ and extend it in the unique possible way to
${\tilde K}$. Finally, we denote the compositum of all symmetric extensions of K by Ksymm. We consider an affine absolutely integral variety V in
$\mathbb{A}_K^n$. Suppose that for each
$\mathfrak{p}\in\mathcal{S}$ there exists a simple
$K_\mathfrak{p}$-rational point
$\mathbf{z}_\mathfrak{p}$ of V and for each
$\mathfrak{p}\in\mathcal{V}\smallsetminus\mathcal{S}$ there exists
$\mathbf{z}_\mathfrak{p}\in V({\tilde K})$ such that in both cases
$|\mathbf{z}_\mathfrak{p}|_\mathfrak{p}\le1$ if
$\mathfrak{p}$ is non-archimedean and
$|\mathbf{z}_\mathfrak{p}|_\mathfrak{p}<1$ if
$\mathfrak{p}$ is archimedean. Then, there exists
$\mathbf{z}\in V(K_{\mathrm{tot},\mathcal{S}}\cap K_\mathrm{symm})$ such that for all
$\mathfrak{p}\in\mathcal{V}$ and for all τ ∈ Gal(K), we have
$|\mathbf{z}^\tau|_\mathfrak{p}\le1$ if
$\mathfrak{p}$ is archimedean and
$|\mathbf{z}^\tau|_\mathfrak{p}<1$ if
$\mathfrak{p}$ is non-archimedean. For
$\mathcal{S}=\emptyset$, we get as a corollary that the ring of integers of Ksymm is Hilbertian and Bezout.
MSC classification
- Type
- Research Article
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- Copyright
- Copyright © Glasgow Mathematical Journal Trust 2018
References
REFERENCES
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