Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-4rdpn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T01:23:46.330Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Healthcare Worker Compliance With Nosocomial Tuberculosis Control Policies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Philip LoBue*
Affiliation:
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the University of California, San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, Californa
Antonino Catanzaro
Affiliation:
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, the University of California, San Diego Medical Center, San Diego, Californa
*
Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of California, San Diego Medical Center, Mail Code 8374, 200 West Arbor Dr, San Diego, CA 92103

Abstract

To determine compliance with nosocomial tuberculosis control measures, 541 healthcare worker observations were made for 52 patients placed in respiratory isolation. Sixty-four total violations were noted, of which 45% occurred in physicians in training. Overall compliance with tuberculosis control measures appeared to be good, but additional educational efforts are warranted.

Type
Concise Communications
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 1999

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1. Sepkowitz, KA, Tuberculosis and the health care worker: a historical perspective. Ann Intern Med 1994;120:7179.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
2. Menzies, D, Fanning, A, Yuan, L, Fitzgerald, M. Tuberculosis among health care workers. N Engl J Med 1995;332:9298.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
3. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Nosocomial transmission of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis among HIV infected persons—Florida and New York, 1988-1991. MMWR 1991;40:585591.Google Scholar
4. Pearson, ML, Jereb, JA, Frieden, TR, Crawford, JT, Davis, BJ, Dooley, SW, et al. Nosocomial transmission of multidrug resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis: a risk to patients and health care workers. Ann Intern Me 1992;117:191196.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5. Beck-Sague, C, Dooley, SW, Hutton, MD, Often, J, Breeden, A Crawford, JT, et al. Hospital outbreak of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuber culosis infections: factors in transmission to staff and HIV-infected patients. JAMA 1992;268:12801286.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6. Catanzaro, A Nosocomial tuberculosis. Am Rev Respir Dis 1982;125:559562.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Guidelines for preventing the transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in health-care facilities. MMWR 1994;43(RR13):1132.Google Scholar
8. LoBue, PA, Catanzaro, A Effectiveness of a nosocomial tuberculosis control program at an urban teaching hospital. Chest 1998;113:11841189.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed