Hostname: page-component-78c5997874-ndw9j Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-11-15T06:09:08.171Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

Prevalence of Nosocomial Infections in High-Risk Units in the University Clinical Center of Kosova

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 June 2016

L. Raka ,
D. Zoutman ,
G. Mulliqi ,
S. Krasniqi ,
I. Dedushaj ,
N. Raka ,
S. Ahmeti ,
M. Shala ,
A. Vishaj  and
Y. Elezi
L. Raka*
Affiliation:
National Institute of Public Health of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova Faculty of Medicine, Prishtina University, Prishtina, Kosova
D. Zoutman
Affiliation:
Queen's University and Kingston General Hospital, Kingston, Canada
G. Mulliqi
Affiliation:
National Institute of Public Health of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova Faculty of Medicine, Prishtina University, Prishtina, Kosova
S. Krasniqi
Affiliation:
National Institute of Public Health of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova Faculty of Medicine, Prishtina University, Prishtina, Kosova
I. Dedushaj
Affiliation:
National Institute of Public Health of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova Faculty of Medicine, Prishtina University, Prishtina, Kosova
N. Raka
Affiliation:
University Clinical Center of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova
S. Ahmeti
Affiliation:
Faculty of Medicine, Prishtina University, Prishtina, Kosova University Clinical Center of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova
M. Shala
Affiliation:
Faculty of Medicine, Prishtina University, Prishtina, Kosova University Clinical Center of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova
A. Vishaj
Affiliation:
University Clinical Center of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova
Y. Elezi
Affiliation:
Faculty of Medicine, Prishtina University, Prishtina, Kosova University Clinical Center of Kosova, Prishtina, Kosova
*
“Emin Duraku” No = 166, 71000 Kacanik, Kosova, United Nations Mission in Kosova (lulraka@hotmail.com)
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

A point-prevalence study was performed to determine the prevalence of nosocomial infections in University Clinical Center of Kosova. Of 167 surveyed patients, 27 had a total of 29 nosocomial infections, with an overall prevalence rate of 17.4%. Nosocomial bloodstream infections were most prevalent (62%). The prevalence was highest among neonates in intensive-care units (77.8%).

Type
Concise Communications
Information
Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology , Volume 27 , Issue 4 , April 2006 , pp. 421 - 423
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.Wenzel, RP, ed. Prevention and Control of Nosocomial Infections. 4th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins; 2003:14–33.Google Scholar
2.Bennet, JV, Brachman, PS. Hospital Infections. 4th ed. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1998:5–56.Google Scholar
3.Emori, T, Gaynes, R. An overview of nosocomial infections, including the role of microbiology laboratory. Clin Microbiol Rev 1993; 6:428–442.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
4.Lynch, P, Jackson, M, Preston, GA, Soule, BM. Infection Prevention With Limited Resources. Chicago: ETNA Communications; 1997.Google Scholar
5.National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance (NNIS) System Report, data summary from January 1992 through June 2004. Am J Infect Control 2004; 32:470–485.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
6.Garner, JS, Jarvis, WR, Emori, TG, Horan, TC, Hughes, JM. CDC definitions for nosocomial infections. Am J Infect Control 1988; 16:128–140.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
7.Emmerson, AM, Enstone, JE, Griffin, M, Kelsey, MC, Smyth, ETM. The second national prevalence survey of infections in hospitals—overview of the results. J Hosp Infect 1996; 32:175–190.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8.Vincent, JL, Bihari, DJ, Suter, PM, et al. The prevalence of nosocomial infection in intensive care units in Europe: Results of the European prevalence of infection in intensive care (EPIC) study. JAMA 1995; 274:639–644.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
9.Pittet, D, Harbarth, S, Ruef, C, et al. Prevalence and risk factors for nosocomial infections in four university hospitals in Switzerland. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1999; 20:37–42.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10.Metintas, S, Akgun, Y, Durmaz, G, Kalyoncu, C. Prevalence and characteristics of nosocomial infections in a Turkish university hospital. Am J Infect Control 2004; 32:409–413.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
11.Gikas, A, Pediaditis, I, Roumbelaki, M, Troulakis, G, Romanos, J, Tselentis, Y. Repeated multi-centre prevalence surveys of hospital-acquired infection in Greek hospitals. CICNet: Cretan Infection Control Network. J Hosp Infect 1999;41:8–11.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12.Pavia, M, Bianco, A, Viggiani, NM, Angelillo, IF. Prevalence of hospital-acquired infections in Italy. J Hosp Infect 2000; 44:135–139.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
13.Scheel, O, Stormark, M. National prevalence survey on hospital infections in Norway. J Hosp Infect 1999; 41:331–335.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed